THE MIGHTY SIERRA GORDA MOUNTAINS
THE 5 REAL DE MINAS
The Sierra Gorda is a offshoot of the Sierra Madre Oriental which runs down along the eastern gulf coast of México, and compose the highest peaks in the state of Guanajuato.
These mountains contain an extensive amount of minerals as demonstrated by the number of mines there. There are 5 Real de Minas (Royal in the sense that they were protected by the Spanish Cavalry) in this area: Mineral de Pozos, Xichú, Victoria, Santa Catarina, and Tierra Blanca.
Further on into Querétaro we’ll find the 5 missions built by Fray Junípero Serra before he built many of the famous missions of California beginning in 1769: Mission Dolores, Santa Clara, San Jose, Santa Cruz, Carmel, San Luiz Obispo, San Antonio, San Juan Bauptista, La Soledad, San Miguel, Buenaventura, San Gabriel, San Diego, and San Juan Capistrano.
There’s not much to see in the way of ancient ruins and/ or fancy architecture aside from the missions themselves, but the countryside is truly spectacular.
Man is drawn to mountains for many reasons: economic, scientific, aesthetic, and for just plain adventure. Here are those last bits of wilderness so necessary for the occasional escape from the pressures of modem life. The mountains were already old when man appeared, and yet they hold the challenge and the opportunity of the future.
This part of the Sierra Gorda is, as they say, off-the-beaten-track, a driving ad-venture worth taking. But if you’re faint of heart don’t go beyond Santa Catarina. There’s another way to get to see the missions of Fray Junípero Serra, a little less adventurous one, that I’ll describe to you later.
To drive all the way to Xichú is a beautiful trip, but it’s 100 miles round trip of high mountain dirt road with little to see at the end of it. So we’ll concentrate on the other Real de Minas.
Take the southbound exit from Mineral de Pozos towards San José Iturbide (named for a President and Emperor of México). go straight on through the intersection for Dr. Mora and keep on going.
When you come into the outskirts of San José and arrive at the first intersection turn left (It’s the first left onto pavement you cometo). Go several blocks down this side street, cross the railroad tracks, and turn left again on a highway leaving town towards Victoria and Santa Catarina. (You’ll see the highway signs right there as you cross the tracks.) The trip all the way to the end of the line is 199 kilometers or 124 miles one way.
This area of high desert is filled with many varieties of cacti. Some of it highly prized by collectors as far away as Japan. There are environmental laws protecting many endangered species of them so beware of harvesting any. This section of the highway doesn’t have much to offer until just before you get to Tierra Blanca.
But then you will come up one last hill and there before you will be spread a fantastic valley far below. You can see bare patches of white earth, obviously where this area got its name. And you can spot more than one working mine. (This area was not famous for its gold and silver mines, but many metals and minerals were and are still mined here.)
THE MIGHTY MOUNTAINS
It is easy to see the results of the geological upheaval that occurred here millions of years ago bringing those veins of minerals to the surface of the earth.
One pattern of mountain formation is distinguished by great sheer faces of rock. These are ‘faulted’ mountains, formed when underground pressure forces one whole mass to break cleanly from another. On one side the rocks rise; on the other they subside. The separation occurs where there is a line of weakness, a fault, in the earth’s trust.
Be careful on the descent to the valley. The town of Tierra Blanca is still further on. When you come to ít keep on driving straight ahead. The town itself is below and to the right. Real de Minas Tierra Blanca, not much to see there now!
The mountains from here on are spectacular. Some of the higher peaks are nearly 10,000 feet high! Further on down the road you will come round a bend and find mountains of bare rock and an organ cactus forest, some measuring up to 10 feet tall.
When we think of rock we u sually think of stones, broken rock, buried under soil and plant life, but here all is exposed and naked. (Edward Abbey in “Desert Solitaire”.)
These boulder covered hills are peppered with thousands of cacti. These magnificent sentinels stand guard crowding the very highway with their numbers.
Soon you will come to the crossroads for Santa Catarina and Victoria. The countryside is spectacular in both directions and the towns aren’t so I suggest carrying on towards Santa Catarina.
(For the faint of heart turn around here and go back to San Jose Iturbide. From there you can go back to San Miguel and do the rest of the trip another day, or carry on, down highway 57, to Queretaro and the easy route to Jalpan (the trip to Jalpan from here will take at least 4-5 hours more), but in either case read on.)
Just before entering Santa Catarina take the road to the right, Continuing on will bring you to a piece of dirt road 45 or so miles long. The scenery is spectacular and well worth the trip if you can do it. (If you’ve spent any time at all exploring México this is nothing!) It will take you about 2 1 / 2 hours to get back to paved road, but you will get there!
…there is a special kind of beauty for every hour the mountain knows, beauty which man perceives without participating, beauty to which he feels himself a stranger. (Mary Austin in ‘The Land of Journey’s Ending”.)
THE HIGH DESERT
You can feel the change in climate almost immediately as you begin the descent from the cool mountains to high desert country. The high cliffs and Borges are spectacular all the way!
Notice the tailings of different colored earth spilling down the sides of some of the mountains, signs of working mines high up in the cliffs. The villages you will pass all along the way are of the indigenous people of this area, Chichimecas (Jonaces & Pames Indians). They seem to have become Christians, herders of sheep, goats, and miners.
Several times along the way you’ll come to crossroads. The first one is to Tolimán to the right, but go left. The next one is quite a long way off. You come to a wide clear space on the side of a hill. Bear to the right and go downhill. A short way further on you’ll bear to the right again, and finally go to the left at the next one. If you aren’t sure where you are ask! All you have to do is say “Hal pan” and point!
(Toliman was a pre Hispanic Otomí settlement, and is called the “Gateway to the Sierra Gorda”. The Otomi’s were afiles of the Spaniards against the Chichimecas). Just about the time you are beginning to think the dirt road will never end you come around a last bend and see the most magnificent sight of the trip so far. Far off across a valley to the right is a colossal mountain of sheer towering rock with a tiny Swiss like village at its base. This is Peña Miller (Miller’s Rock) and the village is of the same name. The road here is wide enough to stop for pictures.
At little further on you’ll come to paved highway. If you’re ready for some lunch, or a cool drink turn right on the paved road to Peña Miller. Otherwise turn left.
After refreshments turn around and go back the way you carne on the paved highway toward Querétaro.
This is highway 120. You travel on until you come to a turnoff to the left marked Jalpan and also Xilita which is a village further east of Jalpan. The other way is marked San Juan del Rio. You’ll take it coming back.
(I suggest you make note of your odometer miles at this point and when you arrive in Jalpan so that when you come back this way you’ll know how far you have to come. The scenery is very distractíng!)
The mountains here are even higher than before! You will come to an area with row upon row of mountains as far as the eye can see. Beginning with dark peaks and the other rows becoming bluer and lighter one after the other into the horizon.
THE FOREST
Here you will begin to see a new kind of mountain scenery. Forests! If you’ve been in the central highlands of México for any length of time you’ll know how wonderful it is to see a forest!
A important part of the economy of this area is timber. Here and there you will see small sawmills processing lumber.
You will drive along here aboye, in, and sometimes below the clouds! The highest peak in the area is the Cerro Pengüicas, Penguin Mountain, at 3,191 meters (10,370 feet) high! (If you’re traveling here in winter be prepared for snow.)
From here you will descend to nearly sea level when you reach Jalpan.
LAND OF THE JONACES & PAMES INDIANS
Much of the land you’ve traversed is of the fierce Jonaces and Pames Indians from time immemorial. These nomadic tribes were members of a group of tribes loosely called Chichimecas (barbarians) by the Aztecs.
In 1740 it was reported by the Spanish Military of the Jonaces:
After a century and a half of experiment, the means of bringing them to submission has not yet been found. All the military expeditions undertaken against them have failed; Franciscans, Augustinians, and Dominicans have likewise wasted their time in efforts of evangelization. I have reached the conclusion that the Jonaces are impossible to convert.
Two and a half years later they staged their last uprising “putting everything to fire and sword”. “They were paid back in their own coin by the Spaniards capturing and executing their chiefs, massacring their population, and burning their homes,” by order of the Viceroy the race was exterminated. But the Pames were scarcely any better:
…they robbed travelers and merchants, then murdered them, and then they retired to their lairs in the mountains, inaccessible to the King’s calvarymen.
In 1744 General Escandon made his way into the country of the Pames with 2 “crews” of Franciscan monks. From the College of Pachuca, one group settled on the west bank of the Moctezuma river, and the other which we will follow, on the east bank.
The General and Father Mezquia drew a line on their map in the form of a trapezium. Along the horizontal sides 5 missions were to be founded: Jalpan, Landa, and Conca in the south; Tancoyal and Tilaco in the north. It is 13 miles from Jalpan to Conca, 21 miles from Jalpan to Tancoyal, 24 miles from Tancoyal to Tilaco, 8 miles from Tilaco to Landa, 13 miles from Landa to Conca. (No you won’t find them on your map except for Jalpan.)
This trapezium has a perimeter of 79 miles.
The General set up a presidio (part of which still stands in Jalpan as part of the museum), and left the Franciscans with the responsibility for collecting, converting, and feeding the Pames.
They succeeded in assembling 7,406; by dirt of self-sacrifice— eating nothing but corn — they set up 5 emergency churches and as many farms.
But their numbers dwindled and the last 4 returned to the College in Pachuca.
FRAY JUNIPERO SERRA
In May of 1750 Father Mezquia chose ten newly arrived recruits under the leadership of Fray Junípero Serra as Acting Prefect to replace them. They left México City on foot May 23rd and arrived in Jalpan on June 16th.
Father Junípero Serra was born on November 24, 1713 in Mallorca, became ordained in 1737, and received a doctor-ate in Theology in 1743. He longed to serve in America. He made the journey on foot to follow the example set by his personal hero, Francisco Solano (1549-1610) a saintly missionary who had walked through Peru, Argentina, and Chile single handedly baptizing over 100,000 “aborigines”.
Jalpan, as all of the missions, sit in a warm narrow subtropical valley at the foot of a mountain range thousands of feet high, and was the headquarters for the Franciscan effort. Each of the 5 missions were given 2 ministers, Junípero Serra and Francisco Palou taking charge of Jalpan.
(Junípero wasn’t really enthused by his title or his chore and wrote to his superiors: “Either it is an honor to be Prefect, and it is time someone else should enjoy it; or it is a burden, and it is fitting that turns should be taken in carrying it.”)
But the dilemma, after all, was how to civilize these Redskins:
Dirty, boisterous, lazy, generally drunkards; in the habit of lying, cheating, stealing, killing; people who begged without shame, enjoyed the sight of suffering, knew nothing of the sentiment of honor or of gratitude, seemed susceptible only to fear, and considered their neighbors only the folk of their own clan and kinship.
PACIFICATION
The methods the good Fray chose were perfectly adapted to the curiously degraded nature of most of the Indians in México. By transforming their soul and their conscience, through religion. By imbuing them with the love of work. By making them workers and Christians!
The mornings began in the mission with prayers and religious study. Examples were made of Christian behavior that fitted the Indians daily lives. In the evenings they would review the days lessons and celebrate mass.
They were taught to plant and tended huge vegetable gardens, and began breeding cows, goats, donkeys, horses, and mules. They raised sheep, and sheared them, and the women were taught to spin, weave, make their own clothes, pottery, and even to weave baskets. They made villagers and farmers of the nomad Pames to love this earth which they cultivated, as their foster mother and their friend; and, wanderers as they had been, they no longer dreamed of leaving it.
Their farms grew richer and more prosperous year to year; they came to possess plow oxen by hundreds, mules, cows, and sheep in abundance; their granaries were piled high with corn and wheat.
They helped to build the Churrigueresque style church that stands there still in Jalpan. Juan Crespi built one as beautiful in ‘Maco, and each of the other 3 villages has its own, Conca being the smallest.
Fray Junípero lived his life like the good father Cirilo Conejo Roldán once said:
We must live our lives like mortals, but we must construct like eternals.
The spectacular success of these Franciscan missionaries is in evidence today as much as it was then. “The fact remains,” he wrote in his report “that our 5 villages could henceforth rival in fervor the most Christian villages of Spain.”
In June of 1767 the Jesuits were expelled from Spain and its territories by Carlos III. And so they withdrew from their missions in México leaving them abandoned. Other orders of the Church took them over and Fray Junípero Serra was sent to California where he built more beautiful enduring missions. He spent 35 years in the Sierra Gorda and California, and died peacefully on August, 28, 1784 at the age of 70 in his mission in Carmel, California.
In teaching them the habit of drawing Pope John Paul II recently began the process from the soil resources that would raises of his sainthood, for his work among their standard of living, they led them the Indians, with his beautification.
JALPAN
After a trek of 199 kilometers we arrive in the beautiful little town of JaIpan de Serra, Queretaro. It was the largest settlement of the 5 little-known missions, that have been restored by the government, established by Fray Junípero Serra before bis journey to California. The façade of the mission you’ll see here is like something out of a story book. It was restored by the government during the 1980’s
suggest you stay overnight, at least, in the beautiful hotel here “Mesón de Fray Junípero Serra,” Tel. (429) 6-01-64, or 602-55, so that you may see the museum and the surrounding area at your leisure. You’ll find it very inexpensive. There is one other hotel just a block up Hwy. 69.
The town is a warm friendly place full of flowers, banana plants, and mango trees.
Conca
To see the other mission at Conca. take Hwy. 69 north from Jalpan towards Rio Verde. (You might want to save this mission for last ifyou want to return borne by way of Rio Verde/San Luiz Potosi, there’s a nice hotel there “Mesón Conca”.) It’s the smallest of the 5 missions but has a very pretty foyer. For the others continue on to the east on Hwy. 1.20. ‘the turnoffs for the missions are well marked.
Landa
Landa (de Matamoros) is the first– mission you come to after leaving Jalpan. It’s just beside Hwy 120 on the left very easily spotted. The façade of the mission is as intriguing as the others. The modest plaza is surrounded by humble buildings.
Tilaco
Carrying on down the road you come to the road leading to Tilaco on your right. These roads were built and the missions restored by the people and the government of Querétaro after the missions came to ruin after the War for Independence (1810-1821).
The town is located in a beautiful) valley surrounded by towering forested mountains. There is a small musuem and some interesting cellars the locals will guide you through. From Tilaco the mountain known as Joya del Hielo, Jewel of the Ice can be seen.
Tancoyal
Back out on Hwy 120 you continue on to the well-marked turnoff for Tancoyol on the left. This is the farthest of the 5 missions. The mission with its walled atrium can be plainly seen from a pretty plaza with its profusion of plants and trees.
From here one can return the way you carne or carry on toward the gulf coast. If you return toward Jalpan you might want to drive north to Rio Verde/San Luiz Potosi. If you carne over the dirt road from Santa Catarina you might enjoy returning by way of Bernal to see Bernal’s Rock and then to Querétaro.
(Back to those faint of heart folks. Follow the clearly marked highway signs to Queretaro. As you enter the industrial area keep to the right and watch for and take the exit to México. This ramp takes you to an overpass that crosses the en-trance freeway. Follow this until you pass a Burger King restaurant on the right. (Here in Mexcio this is a legitimate landmark!) Move, at your leisure, to the right onto the service road.
Taking your time follow along until you see a huge stone aqueduct passing over the road. Turn left, go over the overpass, and follow that road toward La Cañada, and as the signs read toward Tequisqiapan. Keep on this 2 lane road until the turn-off marked Bernal where you will take a left. Just before you arrive at Bernal, off to the right, you’ll see a huge stone mountain peak. This is the Peña de Bernal, Bernal’s Rock. This mountain is said to have magical energy and during the “rites of spring” people come from miles around to join hands and circle it in a human chain to receive its magical energy. The town, off the highway to the right, is a clean, tourist oriented little place full of nice shopping and dinning possibilities. (Avoid it on weekends!).
Leaving Bernal follow the signs straight on to Jalpan. Pronounced “Hal pan”.) The countryside is as described for the other route, high desert country. At the crossroads, Peña Miller to the left, Jalpan to the right you decide if a short detour to see this other magnificent rock is worth taking or not.
Bibliography
This information is also available in: Español (Spanish)
Customer
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/cialis/]generic cialis tablets[/URL] . Hurry, seize an incredible opportunity to reduce expenses on your medication.
Obtain your amoxicillin prescription effortlessly through our website, ensuring fast and trustworthy service for your pharmaceutical needs.
Aches and pains troubling you? Find relief by https://masseysjewelers.com/kamagra/ , a trusted remedy for reducing inflammation and pain.
Customer
Keeping your budget in mind, effortlessly acquire your medication at the [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/stromectol/]buy stromectol uk[/URL] , ensuring you always have your essential doses.
Discover affordable options for enhancing your well-being: asthalin cost offers a versatile solution. Secure purchase now for a healthier tomorrow.
Looking for a way to fight against your health issue? https://swanpercussion.com/hydroxychloroquine/ might be the answer you’re seeking. Discover how this drug can aid you today.
X-ray your options for cholesterol management with a click on [URL=https://perrycd.org/item/order-lasix/]lasix 40mg[/URL] , and unlock a avenue to healthier living.
Customer
Xperience seamless relief from motion sickness with our top-rated solution. Discover [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/item/propranolol/]low cost propranolol[/URL] and embark on your journeys without worry.
Keeping your fertility in check is crucial. Discover solutions like levitra that promise possibilities for many.
Visit https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ to purchase your Augmentin solution at the lowest price.
Customer
You can get [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/amoxicillin/]canadian amoxicillin[/URL] on the web, offering alleviation from OCD symptoms.
Just procured your script? Purchase your Asthalin HFA Inhaler with ease by visiting asthalin hfa inhaler to buy , the preferred source for all your asthma treatment needs.
Obtain your https://masseysjewelers.com/propecia/ securely and effortlessly via the internet.
Xperience swift alleviation from seasonal allergies with [URL=https://animall.org/product/prednisone-from-india/]where to buy prednisone online[/URL] , your go-to solution for staying at ease during high-pollen times.
Customer
trusted online pharmacy USA: cheapest pharmacies in the USA – SafeMedsGuide
Customer
A pin-up model is a model whose mass-produced pictures and photographs have wide appeal within the popular culture of a society https://1gkb-kbr.ru
Customer
The requirement to purchase medication virtually has increased, and with options like [URL=https://ormondbeachflorida.org/propranolol/]purchase propranolol[/URL] , obtaining your prescription is easier than ever.
Zero hassle to safely acquire your prescriptions on the internet. Click here: viagra for your health solutions.
Potential seizures can be effectively managed with https://masseysjewelers.com/prednisone-without-an-rx/ , a popular choice among various medications.
When seeking relief from pain and inflammation, consider exploring [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/clonidine/]clonidine[/URL] options to buy effective medication online.
Customer
Regarding Alzheimer’s disease treatments, exploring options for medication is crucial. For those considering Donepezil, [URL=https://artofwoodshopdesign.com/item/kamagra-100mg/]low price kamagra[/URL] offers multiple choices.
Discover affordable solutions for your medication needs; explore our wide range of options and compare nizagara to ensure you’re getting the best value for your health.
Looking to boost your well-being? Explore how to obtain your needs without hassle with https://bakuchiropractic.com/cialis/ .
Looking to increase your strength? Find [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/nizagara/]nizagara 50mg[/URL] on the internet to buy your answer with simplicity.
Customer
You can obtain [URL=https://animall.org/product/levitra/]vardenafil[/URL] for improving your health conveniently online.
Just learned you can purchase your stomach cramps treatment online? bentyl commercial offers a wide range of solutions for your medical needs.
Get the best https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/lasix-100mg/ online. Secure your wellness today.
Customer
People seeking relief from eczema can explore [URL=https://mynarch.net/priligy/]priligy[/URL] for their therapy options.
Looking to manage Parkinson’s or control involuntary movements? priligy best price usa offers a treatment that’s affordable. Explore the possibilities on offer for improved health today.
Xperience the unparalleled benefits of https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ for boosting your vitality. Explore this singular blend, perfectly designed to boost your vigor with natural ingredients.
Zero in on wellness with our exclusive range of health solutions. Explore [URL=https://mynarch.net/priligy/]lowest priligy prices[/URL] and boost your well-being today!
Customer
Rediscover control over your cardiac well-being with [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/sildalis/]sildalis[/URL] , the preeminent destination for securing your medications online.
The demand to acquire effective treatment has never been greater. Discover your key with lowest price priligy , offering a broad selection for your medical necessities.
Seeking amplified vitality? Discover your answer with https://lavidamassagesandyspringsga.com/vardenafil/ , designed to elevate both energy and stamina.
I unearthed the best choice to manage my health concerns: [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/product/molnupiravir/]buy molnupiravir online cheap[/URL] . This website offers incredible deals.
Customer
Acquiring [URL=https://animall.org/product/where-to-buy-zithromax/]generic zithromax online[/URL] via the web can be an efficient method to ensure you’re getting your treatment with ease.
Acquire buy prednisone online 10 mg lowest price effortlessly for your ophthalmic needs. Secure these ocular solutions online for relief from dry eye conditions.
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Discover https://myhealthincheck.com/cialis/ – your go-to choice for restoring well-being.
Customer
Experiencing migraines? Get your relief by choosing to [URL=https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/imitrex/]imitrex 100 mg online without prescription[/URL] through our platform, ensuring swift and reliable access to your medication.
Browse options for cost-effective ventolin inhaler , ensuring you’re getting the most favorable rates on your prescription.
Quality learning is pivotal, and understanding the art of persuasion can be significantly boosted by reading https://masseysjewelers.com/prednisone-without-an-rx/ . This approach not only refines your composition skills but also expands your understanding of various viewpoints.
Customer
Battling inflammation? Explore more about how [URL=https://tei2020.com/nizagara/]cheap nizagara[/URL] could be your pathway to easing discomfort.
Facing hair loss? Consider levitra as your answer. Purchase this efficient treatment online to fight baldness securely.
Secure the most reliable pathway to health improvement by opting to acquire https://mnsmiles.com/generic-nizagara-from-india/ . This solution promises quick relief from symptoms with unmatched ease.
Xperiencing baldness can be distressing. Discover solutions at [URL=https://artofwoodshopdesign.com/drugs/prednisone/]prednisone[/URL] , offering a variety of treatments to restore your confidence.
Customer
Just discovered, [URL=https://perrycd.org/item/lasix-information/]lasix[/URL] offer a revolutionary approach to enhancing endurance and experience in men.
Explore Canada healthcare options and discover lady era capsules for sale . With a range of choices for your needs, find the perfect solution online.
Quest for affordable testosterone replacement therapy ends here! Discover the latest https://endmedicaldebt.com/product/lady-era/ and get your solution now.
Customer
In search of the most cost-effective solution for your wellness? Visit [URL=https://instahookups.org/propranolol/]propranolol cheap[/URL] to uncover an unparalleled offer on top-quality well-being aids.
I discovered that purchasing where to buy nizagara online can be effortlessly done via a digital pharmacy, ensuring that you receive your medication promptly.
Opt for hassle-free solutions and acquire your necessary eye care products with ease; https://animall.org/product/lasix-for-sale/ now and experience convenience of securing your health essentials delivered directly to your doorstep.
Boost your well-being quickly with [URL=https://purefmonline.com/propecia/]propecia lowest price[/URL] . Purchase your package today for enhanced performance.
Customer
Optimize your health by considering [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/product/levitra-on-line/]20 mg levitra uk[/URL] as a solution. Explore alternatives for managing water retention.
Explore secure options to purchase your medication safely. Click online generic nizagara for authentic products.
Access the finest selection for managing your cholesterol by clicking here: https://sci-ed.org/panmycin/ . Elevate your health safely with top-tier options.
Customer
When seeking relief from persistent discomfort, consider [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/celebrex/]buy celebrex online canada[/URL] as your preferred treatment. It’s obtainable through online pharmacies, offering simplicity and efficacy.
selecting this purchase not only ensures convenience but also delivers reliability.
View our latest https://swanpercussion.com/celebrex/ to learn about how you can manage arthritis pain. This treatment offers ease for people dealing with chronic conditions.
selecting a web-based order not only guarantees convenience but also offers reliability.
Customer
Irish Pharma Finder
Customer
Unlock the secrets to enhanced vitality and stress relief with [URL=https://perrycd.org/zoloft/]low price zoloft[/URL] . Discover the best source for an age-old herb.
To guarantee your well-being, purchase prednisone from a reliable source.
Manage your allergies seamlessly with https://bulgariannature.com/product/prednisone/ , now available for ordering via our website.
Explore the convenience of obtaining your essentials with ease; acquire [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/drugs/buying-hydroxychloroquine/]buying hydroxychloroquine[/URL] , ensuring your health is never on hold.
Customer
You can locate [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/nizagara/]nizagara brand[/URL] on the internet, offering an affordable solution to your needs.
Zero in on pain relief: Whether you’re in search of an effective solution for discomfort, purchasing buy extra super avana w not prescription online offers a straightforward approach.
Yes, you can find cost-effective solutions for handling water retention. https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ is your go-to choice for treatment.
Customer
Seek cost-effective alternatives for boosting your vitality? [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/]kamagra oral jelly vol 1 without a doctor[/URL] offers a powerful combination for those looking to revitalize vigor safely.
Maximize your vitality with advanced choices. Explore how on cialis black .
To secure your health essentials, visit https://purefmonline.com/kamagra/ , where all requirement meets solution.
Customer
Secure the best deal on [URL=https://helprejuvenate.com/priligy/]priligy[/URL] for localized discomfort alleviation on the web today.
Keep your vitality high and performance unmatched; obtain vidalista in usa for unparalleled endurance and satisfaction, enhancing your health.
Explore the leading options for enhancing your performance with https://swanpercussion.com/flomax/ , available now for reliable purchase online.
Zero hassle to fetch your medication for enhanced stamina, click here: [URL=https://artofwoodshopdesign.com/drugs/lowest-price-generic-viagra/]viagra 25mg[/URL] .
Customer
best online pharmacy: best online pharmacy – promo codes for online drugstores
Customer
http://aussiemedshubau.com/# cheap medicines online Australia
Customer
Hi there! I know this is kind of off topic but I was wondering if
you knew where I could get a captcha plugin for my comment form?
I’m using the same blog platform as yours and I’m having
problems finding one? Thanks a lot!
Customer
Discover affordable alternatives to the brand-name medication with [URL=https://fleurandarbor.com/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin[/URL] , providing comprehensive solution for bacterial infections.
Seeking effective skin infection treatment? Find trusted doxycycline without prescription options with ease online.
Explore solutions for managing your cardiac issues efficiently with https://swanpercussion.com/vidalista/ .
Questioning where to locate stress medication? Look no further and [URL=https://artofwoodshopdesign.com/item/kamagra/]kamagra[/URL] for an effective solution.
Customer
When searching for improved performance and satisfaction in the bedroom, consider exploring [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/]vpxl[/URL] , a choice revered for its efficacy.
Visit strattera capsules today to grab your stock of critical medicine at an unbeatable price.
Residents in Columbus, Ohio, seeking urgent financial aid can explore https://purefmonline.com/pill/strattera/ for flexible solutions.
Revitalize your intimate experiences with our exceptional offer: [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/fildena/]fildena overnight[/URL] . Rekindle the spark now and secure your solution through our website.
Customer
When seeking an economical solution for your antimicrobial needs, consider tapping into the convenience of [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/item/doxycycline/]doxycycline 200mg[/URL] . This online pharmacy offers an extensive range of generic medications that address various health conditions efficiently.
Discover the most up-to-date hydroxychloroquine and consider options for securing this medication via the internet.
Xperience alleviation from inflammation when you buy(https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/item/kamagra/ ) from our website.
Customer
Pin-Up is an international gambling platform offering slots, live games, promotions https://berez-korekt.ru
Customer
Психология работы с режиссёром — [url=https://www.igor-scherbakov.ru/kompozitorskiy-tseh]как говорить на одном языке[/url].
Customer
Discover cost-effective options for managing your pain with [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/zithromax/]zithromax[/URL] . Whether you’re looking to acquire this medication virtually, we offer a range of choices to meet your needs.
Victims of menstrual irregularities can now find relief. Visit our website to order tretinoin , offering a promising solution for discomfort and imbalance.
Need to save on your medication expenses? Discover the https://purefmonline.com/pill/isotretinoin/ for competitive rates on prescriptions.
“Quest for high-quality, affordable wound treatment ends here: Discover the best option with [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/vidalista/]buy vidalista online canada[/URL] , providing superior care digitally.”
Customer
Experience quick relief from asthma symptoms by choosing to purchase your treatment from our [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/asthalin/]cost of asthalin tablets[/URL] .
Unlock unparalleled savings on hepatitis C treatment: canadian pharmacy levitra . Explore an array of options; secure your medication online today.
Discover excellent choices for managing your health issue efficiently with https://instahookups.org/product/cialis/ . Boost your well-being now.
Customer
hello!,I love your writing so much! proportion we be in contact more about
your article on AOL? I need a specialist on this area to resolve my problem.
Maybe that’s you! Looking forward to peer you.
Customer
Considering various options to control your BPH symptoms? Discover how you can acquire [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/item/retin-a/]cheap retin a online[/URL] on the internet, offering a straightforward solution to ease discomfort.
X-plore the myriad benefits of amoxicillin for bacterial infections. Whether you’re seeking to buy for your home medicine cabinet, amoxicillin canada online can be a simple process.
Keeping your eye health optimal is pivotal, and with https://center4family.com/strattera/ , it’s never been easier. Now you can acquire your prescription for ocular health through the internet, seamlessly integrating into your daily routine.
Customer
Certainly, obtaining Etizolam-based medications has never been simpler. For those seeking relief, [URL=https://lavidamassagesandyspringsga.com/priligy/]cheap priligy online[/URL] offers a streamlined, secure, and diverse payment method spectrum. With an easy transaction, procure your necessary medication through the web.
Interested in managing water retention? Explore numerous remedies and discover priligy 90 rezeptfrei kaufen for potent results.
Explore affordable menstrual cycle support with https://griffindtc.com/retin-a/ , your go-to option for controlling menstrual pain.
Customer
Take a look at my web blog http://Ehostingpoint.Com
Customer
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; purchase your [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/buy-amoxil-without-prescription/]amoxicillin[/URL] via the internet for effective bacterial infection treatment.
Having trouble finding an affordable alternative to your medication? Look no further! Order your generic nizagara in canada online for a cost-effective solution to your health needs.
For a thrilling experience in gaming and entertainment, visit https://griffindtc.com/ventolin/ . With a plethora of table games and elite customer service, it’s the perfect choice for players.
Reduce your gout-causing uric acid levels effortlessly with the highly efficient [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/buy-amoxil-without-prescription/]amoxil 1000mg[/URL] . Manage gout flare-ups easily and retain better health.
Customer
Visit [URL=https://griffindtc.com/tadalafil-best-price-usa/]tadalafil[/URL] for allergy relief. Secure your purchase on trusted medication today.
Xperience the unparalleled benefits of lasix for sell no prescriction for boosting your vitality. Uncover this exclusive blend, perfectly formulated to improve your vigor with natural ingredients.
Maximize your wellness and vivacity with our natural remedy! Explore the rejuvenating benefits of https://helprejuvenate.com/drug/isotretinoin/ —a comprehensive approach to improve your health & vitality.
Keep your kidneys healthy with herbal remedies. Find the best solution by ordering [URL=https://griffindtc.com/viagra-capsules-for-sale/]viagra[/URL] today.
Customer
Explore innovative solutions for enhancing your stature with [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/prednisone/]low price prednisone[/URL] , for purchase.
Looking for a way to tackle your illness? dosage hydroxychloroquine shopping might be the solution you’re seeking. Discover how this medication can assist you today.
Before deciding on your next antifungal treatment, consider the advantages and https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ selections available via digital pharmacies.
Zap high prices with our exclusive [URL=https://fleurandarbor.com/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin[/URL] , and Bag your course of vital antibiotics effortlessly online.
Customer
Yes, you can obtain [URL=https://animall.org/product/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin[/URL] online for controlling your health needs.
Various individuals seeking cholesterol-lowering solutions have turned to retin a commercial . With a plethora of options available, opting for
Before choosing a treatment for glaucoma management, consider exploring cost-effective options such as https://center4family.com/20-mg-cialis/ . With an array of possibilities, locating a cost-effective solution is crucial for ongoing care.
Customer
Achieve optimal wellness by managing your condition with trusted treatments. Explore [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/]sildalis uk[/URL] for details on how we can help you.
Maximize your health with the flexibility of purchasing the order propecia online , offering a range of choices for those seeking enhanced vitality and wellness.
Obtain your cost-effective https://griffindtc.com/pharmacy-online/ and enjoy a better lifestyle today.
Just discovered your need for natural constipation relief? Explore the benefits of [URL=https://mypurelifefoods.com/pill/lasix/]lasix[/URL] , a gentle herbal solution. Discover how you can purchase this natural remedy today.
Customer
Relieve your discomfort now by choosing to [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/prednisone/]prednisone[/URL] , or pick an alternative solution to manage your condition via the web.
Keeping your health in check is vital. Discover competitive trazodone online and begin your journey to improved well-being today.
To guarantee your well-being, acquiring https://animall.org/product/retin-a/ from a credible vendor is vital.
Obtain your hay fever relief remedy effortlessly. [URL=https://purefmonline.com/prednisone/]prednisone[/URL] provides a simple way to tackle symptoms.
Customer
X-plore the myriad benefits of alleviating seasonal allergy symptoms with [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/lasix/]lasix[/URL] . Whether you are in search of relief from sneezing, this medication presents a trusted solution.
Venture no further for your hormonal therapy needs; clomid offers a variety of solutions to balance your testosterone levels effectively.
Harness the power of https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/lasix/ to elevate your vitality.
Research the most cost-effective options for your prescription needs; find [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/lasix/]lasix[/URL] for managing leprosy.
Customer
Актуально на 25 год
В этой инструкции вы найдёте проверенные зеркала и адреса для входа на NOVA DARKNET в 2025 году. Мы собрали только надёжные зеркала, которые помогут обойти блокировку и подключиться к маркетплейсу без проблем.
—
Актуальный список ссылок NOVA DARKNET
1) Главный ссылка: https://nvmp.xyz/
2) Дополнительный сайт: https://nvmp.pw
3) Официальный Tor-адрес: novamgo4nmrk1ewmq4l9tme9wpfk2lczlsm7g3epfgu3itne8raion onion
4) Telegram канал с обновлениями:
5) Скачать Tor: https://www.torproject.org/download/
—
Как войти на NOVA DARKNET
1. Установите браузер Tor.
2. Запустите Tor и дождитесь подключения.
3. Перейдите по рабочей ссылке https://nova-ssilka.icu/
4. Если у вас ещё нет аккаунта — зарегистрируйтесь, придумайте логин и пароль. Рекомендуем настроить двухфакторную аутентификацию.
—
Советы по безопасности
* Проверяйте зеркала перед входом.
* Используйте прокси вместе с Tor для лучшей анонимности.
* Проверяйте ссылки — они могут меняться из-за блокировок.
* Никогда не используйте адресам из случайных ресурсов.
—
Почему выбирают NOVA DARKNET
NOVA DARKNET маркетплейс популярен из-за большого выбора товаров, безопасной защиты покупок и полной конфиденциальности пользователей. Здесь работает система рейтингов, что помогает находить только проверенных продавцов.
—
Часто задаваемые вопросы
Что делать, если NOVA DARKNET не открывается?
* Попробуйте альтернативный адрес.
* Проверьте VPN или перезапустите Tor.
* Смотрите обновления ссылок в Telegram.
Где брать рабочие ссылки?
* Только на проверенных страницах.
* Сохраняйте ссылки в надёжном месте и периодически проверяйте.
Как избежать фишинга?
* Не используйте ссылки через обычный браузер.
* Используйте только Tor и VPN.
* Проверяйте точный адрес сайта перед вводом данных.
—
Вывод
NOVA DARKNET — это один из надёжных площадок в даркнете. Чтобы не потерять вход, пользуйтесь проверенными ссылками и соблюдайте простые правила безопасности.
—
Ключи, покрытые статьёй
* НОВА ссылки 2025
* Зеркало Nova X
* Вход на XNova
* Рабочие ссылки НОВА Даркнет Маркетплейс
* Актуальный список Nova
* НОВА маркетплейс доступ
* Как зайти на НОВА ONION через Tor
Customer
Explore the benefits of regulating your ailment with [URL=https://mypurelifefoods.com/where-to-buy-prednisone/]prednisone[/URL] , a proven method to boost your well-being.
Visit cialis generic 10 low price to obtain your medication effortlessly.
Our team has sourced the https://purefmonline.com/xenical/ for patients seeking affordable treatment options. Obtain your medication without overpaying by exploring the various cost-effective alternatives available through our platform.
Customer
Pin Up is a casino with exciting slot machines and thousands of gambling games for free and for real https://kerchboln.ru
Customer
Discover an affordable solution for hypertension management with [URL=https://purefmonline.com/amoxil/]amoxil buy in india[/URL] . Obtain your supply without hassle via the web.
Discover convenient ways to manage your health by opting to levitra generic 10 mg low price . Obtain your prescription easily with just a few clicks.
Purchase the heart health supplements directly through https://hiblogging.com/amoxicillin/ , providing a wide selection of trusted products.
Reduce your uric acid effortlessly with the highly efficient [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/priligy/]priligy 90mg[/URL] . Manage gout attacks without hassle and retain a healthier lifestyle.
Customer
Considering various options to control your BPH symptoms? Find out about how you can get [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/pill/erectafil/]cs erectafil order[/URL] on the internet, offering a convenient solution to alleviate discomfort.
A reliable way to handle your health: cytotec . Visit our site to find varied approaches for your wellbeing.
Maximize your savings on essential eye care solutions; discover your opportunity for more affordable treatment options. https://helprejuvenate.com/drug/dapoxetine/ is your gateway to managing costs efficiently while ensuring quality eye health.
Customer
Zero reasons to wait! Secure your medication for improved well-being instantly at [URL=https://perrycd.org/viagra/]viagra get free[/URL] .
Need to secure your medication hassle-free? Purchase the lasix without pres sans a Rx.
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Look no further. Acquire https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/amoxicillin/ safely and without hassle.