THE MIGHTY SIERRA GORDA MOUNTAINS
THE 5 REAL DE MINAS
The Sierra Gorda is a offshoot of the Sierra Madre Oriental which runs down along the eastern gulf coast of México, and compose the highest peaks in the state of Guanajuato.
These mountains contain an extensive amount of minerals as demonstrated by the number of mines there. There are 5 Real de Minas (Royal in the sense that they were protected by the Spanish Cavalry) in this area: Mineral de Pozos, Xichú, Victoria, Santa Catarina, and Tierra Blanca.
Further on into Querétaro we’ll find the 5 missions built by Fray Junípero Serra before he built many of the famous missions of California beginning in 1769: Mission Dolores, Santa Clara, San Jose, Santa Cruz, Carmel, San Luiz Obispo, San Antonio, San Juan Bauptista, La Soledad, San Miguel, Buenaventura, San Gabriel, San Diego, and San Juan Capistrano.
There’s not much to see in the way of ancient ruins and/ or fancy architecture aside from the missions themselves, but the countryside is truly spectacular.
Man is drawn to mountains for many reasons: economic, scientific, aesthetic, and for just plain adventure. Here are those last bits of wilderness so necessary for the occasional escape from the pressures of modem life. The mountains were already old when man appeared, and yet they hold the challenge and the opportunity of the future.
This part of the Sierra Gorda is, as they say, off-the-beaten-track, a driving ad-venture worth taking. But if you’re faint of heart don’t go beyond Santa Catarina. There’s another way to get to see the missions of Fray Junípero Serra, a little less adventurous one, that I’ll describe to you later.
To drive all the way to Xichú is a beautiful trip, but it’s 100 miles round trip of high mountain dirt road with little to see at the end of it. So we’ll concentrate on the other Real de Minas.
Take the southbound exit from Mineral de Pozos towards San José Iturbide (named for a President and Emperor of México). go straight on through the intersection for Dr. Mora and keep on going.
When you come into the outskirts of San José and arrive at the first intersection turn left (It’s the first left onto pavement you cometo). Go several blocks down this side street, cross the railroad tracks, and turn left again on a highway leaving town towards Victoria and Santa Catarina. (You’ll see the highway signs right there as you cross the tracks.) The trip all the way to the end of the line is 199 kilometers or 124 miles one way.
This area of high desert is filled with many varieties of cacti. Some of it highly prized by collectors as far away as Japan. There are environmental laws protecting many endangered species of them so beware of harvesting any. This section of the highway doesn’t have much to offer until just before you get to Tierra Blanca.
But then you will come up one last hill and there before you will be spread a fantastic valley far below. You can see bare patches of white earth, obviously where this area got its name. And you can spot more than one working mine. (This area was not famous for its gold and silver mines, but many metals and minerals were and are still mined here.)
THE MIGHTY MOUNTAINS
It is easy to see the results of the geological upheaval that occurred here millions of years ago bringing those veins of minerals to the surface of the earth.
One pattern of mountain formation is distinguished by great sheer faces of rock. These are ‘faulted’ mountains, formed when underground pressure forces one whole mass to break cleanly from another. On one side the rocks rise; on the other they subside. The separation occurs where there is a line of weakness, a fault, in the earth’s trust.
Be careful on the descent to the valley. The town of Tierra Blanca is still further on. When you come to ít keep on driving straight ahead. The town itself is below and to the right. Real de Minas Tierra Blanca, not much to see there now!
The mountains from here on are spectacular. Some of the higher peaks are nearly 10,000 feet high! Further on down the road you will come round a bend and find mountains of bare rock and an organ cactus forest, some measuring up to 10 feet tall.
When we think of rock we u sually think of stones, broken rock, buried under soil and plant life, but here all is exposed and naked. (Edward Abbey in “Desert Solitaire”.)
These boulder covered hills are peppered with thousands of cacti. These magnificent sentinels stand guard crowding the very highway with their numbers.
Soon you will come to the crossroads for Santa Catarina and Victoria. The countryside is spectacular in both directions and the towns aren’t so I suggest carrying on towards Santa Catarina.
(For the faint of heart turn around here and go back to San Jose Iturbide. From there you can go back to San Miguel and do the rest of the trip another day, or carry on, down highway 57, to Queretaro and the easy route to Jalpan (the trip to Jalpan from here will take at least 4-5 hours more), but in either case read on.)
Just before entering Santa Catarina take the road to the right, Continuing on will bring you to a piece of dirt road 45 or so miles long. The scenery is spectacular and well worth the trip if you can do it. (If you’ve spent any time at all exploring México this is nothing!) It will take you about 2 1 / 2 hours to get back to paved road, but you will get there!
…there is a special kind of beauty for every hour the mountain knows, beauty which man perceives without participating, beauty to which he feels himself a stranger. (Mary Austin in ‘The Land of Journey’s Ending”.)
THE HIGH DESERT
You can feel the change in climate almost immediately as you begin the descent from the cool mountains to high desert country. The high cliffs and Borges are spectacular all the way!
Notice the tailings of different colored earth spilling down the sides of some of the mountains, signs of working mines high up in the cliffs. The villages you will pass all along the way are of the indigenous people of this area, Chichimecas (Jonaces & Pames Indians). They seem to have become Christians, herders of sheep, goats, and miners.
Several times along the way you’ll come to crossroads. The first one is to Tolimán to the right, but go left. The next one is quite a long way off. You come to a wide clear space on the side of a hill. Bear to the right and go downhill. A short way further on you’ll bear to the right again, and finally go to the left at the next one. If you aren’t sure where you are ask! All you have to do is say “Hal pan” and point!
(Toliman was a pre Hispanic Otomí settlement, and is called the “Gateway to the Sierra Gorda”. The Otomi’s were afiles of the Spaniards against the Chichimecas). Just about the time you are beginning to think the dirt road will never end you come around a last bend and see the most magnificent sight of the trip so far. Far off across a valley to the right is a colossal mountain of sheer towering rock with a tiny Swiss like village at its base. This is Peña Miller (Miller’s Rock) and the village is of the same name. The road here is wide enough to stop for pictures.
At little further on you’ll come to paved highway. If you’re ready for some lunch, or a cool drink turn right on the paved road to Peña Miller. Otherwise turn left.
After refreshments turn around and go back the way you carne on the paved highway toward Querétaro.
This is highway 120. You travel on until you come to a turnoff to the left marked Jalpan and also Xilita which is a village further east of Jalpan. The other way is marked San Juan del Rio. You’ll take it coming back.
(I suggest you make note of your odometer miles at this point and when you arrive in Jalpan so that when you come back this way you’ll know how far you have to come. The scenery is very distractíng!)
The mountains here are even higher than before! You will come to an area with row upon row of mountains as far as the eye can see. Beginning with dark peaks and the other rows becoming bluer and lighter one after the other into the horizon.
THE FOREST
Here you will begin to see a new kind of mountain scenery. Forests! If you’ve been in the central highlands of México for any length of time you’ll know how wonderful it is to see a forest!
A important part of the economy of this area is timber. Here and there you will see small sawmills processing lumber.
You will drive along here aboye, in, and sometimes below the clouds! The highest peak in the area is the Cerro Pengüicas, Penguin Mountain, at 3,191 meters (10,370 feet) high! (If you’re traveling here in winter be prepared for snow.)
From here you will descend to nearly sea level when you reach Jalpan.
LAND OF THE JONACES & PAMES INDIANS
Much of the land you’ve traversed is of the fierce Jonaces and Pames Indians from time immemorial. These nomadic tribes were members of a group of tribes loosely called Chichimecas (barbarians) by the Aztecs.
In 1740 it was reported by the Spanish Military of the Jonaces:
After a century and a half of experiment, the means of bringing them to submission has not yet been found. All the military expeditions undertaken against them have failed; Franciscans, Augustinians, and Dominicans have likewise wasted their time in efforts of evangelization. I have reached the conclusion that the Jonaces are impossible to convert.
Two and a half years later they staged their last uprising “putting everything to fire and sword”. “They were paid back in their own coin by the Spaniards capturing and executing their chiefs, massacring their population, and burning their homes,” by order of the Viceroy the race was exterminated. But the Pames were scarcely any better:
…they robbed travelers and merchants, then murdered them, and then they retired to their lairs in the mountains, inaccessible to the King’s calvarymen.
In 1744 General Escandon made his way into the country of the Pames with 2 “crews” of Franciscan monks. From the College of Pachuca, one group settled on the west bank of the Moctezuma river, and the other which we will follow, on the east bank.
The General and Father Mezquia drew a line on their map in the form of a trapezium. Along the horizontal sides 5 missions were to be founded: Jalpan, Landa, and Conca in the south; Tancoyal and Tilaco in the north. It is 13 miles from Jalpan to Conca, 21 miles from Jalpan to Tancoyal, 24 miles from Tancoyal to Tilaco, 8 miles from Tilaco to Landa, 13 miles from Landa to Conca. (No you won’t find them on your map except for Jalpan.)
This trapezium has a perimeter of 79 miles.
The General set up a presidio (part of which still stands in Jalpan as part of the museum), and left the Franciscans with the responsibility for collecting, converting, and feeding the Pames.
They succeeded in assembling 7,406; by dirt of self-sacrifice— eating nothing but corn — they set up 5 emergency churches and as many farms.
But their numbers dwindled and the last 4 returned to the College in Pachuca.
FRAY JUNIPERO SERRA
In May of 1750 Father Mezquia chose ten newly arrived recruits under the leadership of Fray Junípero Serra as Acting Prefect to replace them. They left México City on foot May 23rd and arrived in Jalpan on June 16th.
Father Junípero Serra was born on November 24, 1713 in Mallorca, became ordained in 1737, and received a doctor-ate in Theology in 1743. He longed to serve in America. He made the journey on foot to follow the example set by his personal hero, Francisco Solano (1549-1610) a saintly missionary who had walked through Peru, Argentina, and Chile single handedly baptizing over 100,000 “aborigines”.
Jalpan, as all of the missions, sit in a warm narrow subtropical valley at the foot of a mountain range thousands of feet high, and was the headquarters for the Franciscan effort. Each of the 5 missions were given 2 ministers, Junípero Serra and Francisco Palou taking charge of Jalpan.
(Junípero wasn’t really enthused by his title or his chore and wrote to his superiors: “Either it is an honor to be Prefect, and it is time someone else should enjoy it; or it is a burden, and it is fitting that turns should be taken in carrying it.”)
But the dilemma, after all, was how to civilize these Redskins:
Dirty, boisterous, lazy, generally drunkards; in the habit of lying, cheating, stealing, killing; people who begged without shame, enjoyed the sight of suffering, knew nothing of the sentiment of honor or of gratitude, seemed susceptible only to fear, and considered their neighbors only the folk of their own clan and kinship.
PACIFICATION
The methods the good Fray chose were perfectly adapted to the curiously degraded nature of most of the Indians in México. By transforming their soul and their conscience, through religion. By imbuing them with the love of work. By making them workers and Christians!
The mornings began in the mission with prayers and religious study. Examples were made of Christian behavior that fitted the Indians daily lives. In the evenings they would review the days lessons and celebrate mass.
They were taught to plant and tended huge vegetable gardens, and began breeding cows, goats, donkeys, horses, and mules. They raised sheep, and sheared them, and the women were taught to spin, weave, make their own clothes, pottery, and even to weave baskets. They made villagers and farmers of the nomad Pames to love this earth which they cultivated, as their foster mother and their friend; and, wanderers as they had been, they no longer dreamed of leaving it.
Their farms grew richer and more prosperous year to year; they came to possess plow oxen by hundreds, mules, cows, and sheep in abundance; their granaries were piled high with corn and wheat.
They helped to build the Churrigueresque style church that stands there still in Jalpan. Juan Crespi built one as beautiful in ‘Maco, and each of the other 3 villages has its own, Conca being the smallest.
Fray Junípero lived his life like the good father Cirilo Conejo Roldán once said:
We must live our lives like mortals, but we must construct like eternals.
The spectacular success of these Franciscan missionaries is in evidence today as much as it was then. “The fact remains,” he wrote in his report “that our 5 villages could henceforth rival in fervor the most Christian villages of Spain.”
In June of 1767 the Jesuits were expelled from Spain and its territories by Carlos III. And so they withdrew from their missions in México leaving them abandoned. Other orders of the Church took them over and Fray Junípero Serra was sent to California where he built more beautiful enduring missions. He spent 35 years in the Sierra Gorda and California, and died peacefully on August, 28, 1784 at the age of 70 in his mission in Carmel, California.
In teaching them the habit of drawing Pope John Paul II recently began the process from the soil resources that would raises of his sainthood, for his work among their standard of living, they led them the Indians, with his beautification.
JALPAN
After a trek of 199 kilometers we arrive in the beautiful little town of JaIpan de Serra, Queretaro. It was the largest settlement of the 5 little-known missions, that have been restored by the government, established by Fray Junípero Serra before bis journey to California. The façade of the mission you’ll see here is like something out of a story book. It was restored by the government during the 1980’s
suggest you stay overnight, at least, in the beautiful hotel here “Mesón de Fray Junípero Serra,” Tel. (429) 6-01-64, or 602-55, so that you may see the museum and the surrounding area at your leisure. You’ll find it very inexpensive. There is one other hotel just a block up Hwy. 69.
The town is a warm friendly place full of flowers, banana plants, and mango trees.
Conca
To see the other mission at Conca. take Hwy. 69 north from Jalpan towards Rio Verde. (You might want to save this mission for last ifyou want to return borne by way of Rio Verde/San Luiz Potosi, there’s a nice hotel there “Mesón Conca”.) It’s the smallest of the 5 missions but has a very pretty foyer. For the others continue on to the east on Hwy. 1.20. ‘the turnoffs for the missions are well marked.
Landa
Landa (de Matamoros) is the first– mission you come to after leaving Jalpan. It’s just beside Hwy 120 on the left very easily spotted. The façade of the mission is as intriguing as the others. The modest plaza is surrounded by humble buildings.
Tilaco
Carrying on down the road you come to the road leading to Tilaco on your right. These roads were built and the missions restored by the people and the government of Querétaro after the missions came to ruin after the War for Independence (1810-1821).
The town is located in a beautiful) valley surrounded by towering forested mountains. There is a small musuem and some interesting cellars the locals will guide you through. From Tilaco the mountain known as Joya del Hielo, Jewel of the Ice can be seen.
Tancoyal
Back out on Hwy 120 you continue on to the well-marked turnoff for Tancoyol on the left. This is the farthest of the 5 missions. The mission with its walled atrium can be plainly seen from a pretty plaza with its profusion of plants and trees.
From here one can return the way you carne or carry on toward the gulf coast. If you return toward Jalpan you might want to drive north to Rio Verde/San Luiz Potosi. If you carne over the dirt road from Santa Catarina you might enjoy returning by way of Bernal to see Bernal’s Rock and then to Querétaro.
(Back to those faint of heart folks. Follow the clearly marked highway signs to Queretaro. As you enter the industrial area keep to the right and watch for and take the exit to México. This ramp takes you to an overpass that crosses the en-trance freeway. Follow this until you pass a Burger King restaurant on the right. (Here in Mexcio this is a legitimate landmark!) Move, at your leisure, to the right onto the service road.
Taking your time follow along until you see a huge stone aqueduct passing over the road. Turn left, go over the overpass, and follow that road toward La Cañada, and as the signs read toward Tequisqiapan. Keep on this 2 lane road until the turn-off marked Bernal where you will take a left. Just before you arrive at Bernal, off to the right, you’ll see a huge stone mountain peak. This is the Peña de Bernal, Bernal’s Rock. This mountain is said to have magical energy and during the “rites of spring” people come from miles around to join hands and circle it in a human chain to receive its magical energy. The town, off the highway to the right, is a clean, tourist oriented little place full of nice shopping and dinning possibilities. (Avoid it on weekends!).
Leaving Bernal follow the signs straight on to Jalpan. Pronounced “Hal pan”.) The countryside is as described for the other route, high desert country. At the crossroads, Peña Miller to the left, Jalpan to the right you decide if a short detour to see this other magnificent rock is worth taking or not.
Bibliography
This information is also available in: Español (Spanish)
Customer
X-plore your options for hypertension management by choosing to buy [URL=https://trafficjamcar.com/vidalista-without-an-rx/]vidalista without an rx[/URL] .
Discover how generic vpxl from india can revolutionize the way you enjoy betting.
Optimize your health and savings by exploring https://nabba-us.com/product/nizagara/ , a viable option for those in search of cost-effective fertility solutions.
Given the unpredictable nature of weather patterns, securing your property against inundations has never been more crucial. Explore options to protect your home with a [URL=https://seraamedia.org/pharmacy/]pharmacy online[/URL] , offering a wide range of strategies to combat water damage.
Customer
X-ray your options for antifungal treatment by exploring [URL=https://nabba-us.com/drugs/lasix/]lasix for sale[/URL] . With a myriad of choices to obtain this vital remedy online, your path to recovery could be just a click away.
Zero hassle to obtain your necessary medication with buy levitra uk .
Navigating the complexities of fertility treatment can be daunting; fortunately, options like https://tei2020.com/drugs/tadalafil-5mg/ provide a simple path to acquire necessary pharmaceuticals through the internet.
Shop now for your hypertension treatment and find how much you can save at [URL=https://mypurelifefoods.com/nexium/]pharmacie nexium prix[/URL] , your go-to destination for budget-friendly healthcare solutions.
Customer
Pain relief doesn’t have to be costly or complex. Discover affordable options for your discomfort and explore [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/lasix-100mg/]buy cheap lasix[/URL] . Whether you’re dealing with minor aches or more significant conditions, seek the relief you need without breaking the bank.
Looking for a safe and effective solution for testosterone replacement therapy? Explore levitra , a top-rated choice among healthcare professionals.
Xplore affordable treatments for chronic hepatitis B by visiting https://tv-in-pc.com/retin-a/ . Secure the best deal from the comfort of your home.
Experience the benefits of [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/pill/tadalafil/]overnight tadalafil[/URL] by considering a natural approach to boost your well-being.
Customer
Curious about enhancing your vitality? Consider trying out [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/nizagara/]nizagara 50mg[/URL] . This medication, available for acquisition, might just be the solution for those seeking to boost their wellness.
X-ray your options for gout treatment with ease: prednisone . Explore and discover your perfect solution virtually today.
Get relief from your rheumatoid arthritis symptoms today. Check out https://usctriathlon.com/propecia/ for amazing discounts on your therapy.
Customer
Secure reliable treatment for scabies and lice with [URL=https://tooprettybrand.com/product/cialis/]cialis kaufen bankeinzug[/URL] , available at this moment.
Purchase with ease: Explore OTC solutions for enhancing your health with amoxicillin 1000mg .
Here’s your encoded request:
Have nasal congestion been bothering you? Get alleviation with a simple solution. https://suddenimpactli.com/lasix-100mg/ offers reliable solution for allergy symptoms.
You can purchase [URL=https://fontanellabenevento.com/drug/extra-super-avana/]extra super avana[/URL] online, ensuring a safe and convenient way to manage your health needs.
Customer
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Your search ends here. Acquire [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/item/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin buy online[/URL] safely and without hassle.
Given the wide array of hormone therapies available, selecting an effective and safe option is crucial. For those considering estradiol supplementation, generic isotretinoin now offers a dependable alternative. Whether you’re seeking to buy this essential medication via a digital pharmacy, it’s vital to opt for trustworthy suppliers to ensure optimal health outcomes.
Ordering your medication has never been easier, visit https://tooprettybrand.com/ventolin/ and discover how you can secure your medicine fast.
Customer
Keep informed on hydroxychloroquine benefits and guidelines by visiting [URL=https://charlotteelliottinc.com/item/hydroxychloroquine-online-no-script/]walmart hydroxychloroquine price[/URL] for comprehensive insights and updates.
X-plore the myriad benefits of amoxicillin for bacterial infections. Whether you’re aiming to acquire for your home medicine cabinet, amoxicillin.com lowest price virtually can be a seamless process.
Xperience swift relief with your https://planbmfg.com/product/levitra/ , ensuring the delivery of your therapy without delay.
Customer
New to the market? Discover your pathway to a healthier lifestyle with [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/levitra/]levitra 20mg[/URL] . Acquire this cutting-edge solution instantly for your medical needs.
Having trouble finding budget-friendly options for fertility treatments? Explore levitra , where you’ll discover favorable rates for your needs.
A In search of an effective antibiotic? Secure your antibacterial treatment online at https://center4family.com/item/amoxicillin-on-line/ .
Visit our site to buy your [URL=https://nabba-us.com/product/kamagra/]kamagra on internet[/URL] . Acquire your prescription with ease.
Customer
If you’re searching for an effective treatment to tackle bacterial infections, ponder [URL=https://seraamedia.org/cheapest-amoxicillin-dosage-price/]generic amoxil online us[/URL] . This drug is widely recognized for its potency against a broad range of bacteria.
Harness the power to boost your well-being by choosing to purchase propecia capsules for sale .
Get the top-quality solution for longer and fuller lashes with our unique https://embroidery-fun.com/nolvadex/ offer.
Combat minor pains and aches effectively with [URL=https://tei2020.com/levitra-10mg/]buy levitra w not prescription[/URL] , available on the web to assist you keep your active lifestyle without discomfort.
Customer
I think this is among the so much important information for me.
And i’m satisfied reading your article. However should statement on few
normal issues, The website style is wonderful, the articles is actually excellent :
D. Excellent activity, cheers
my site :: real estate agent Grass Valley CA
Customer
https://farmaciaasequible.com/# Farmacia Asequible
Customer
Struggling with allergies? Secure your relief by opting to [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/priligy/]priligy tablets[/URL] . A simple step can ease your symptoms effectively.
Relieve those chronic heart and pain conditions safely by choosing to obtain generic pharmacy in canada , the go-to solution for managing your health better.
Discover your answer to boosted well-being with a https://seraamedia.org/product/lasix/ . Order instantly for a better lifestyle.
Enhance your confidence and well-being with natural solutions. Explore [URL=https://karachigo.com/dapoxetine/]dapoxetine 30mg[/URL] to find an array of plant-based solutions at your fingertips.
Customer
When seeking excitement and thrill, consider diving into the digital realm of gaming at your convenience. Explore a virtual plethora of entertainment options with [URL=https://mypurelifefoods.com/lasix/]lasix[/URL] , where each click unravels unexplored adventures and possibilities.
Researching the best options for Ayurvedic solutions? Look no further than priligy for effectiveness and savings.
Having trouble managing your hypertension? Consider exploring https://tv-in-pc.com/zithromax/ to find a suitable treatment.
Explore our site to buy [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/propecia/]propecia en ligne[/URL] . Find your remedy for alleviating discomfort today.
Customer
Regain digestive harmony with a organic solution; purchase [URL=https://nabba-us.com/drugs/lasix/]lasix without prescription[/URL] to promote digestive well-being.
Achieve academic excellence and improve your writing skills with our professional support at generic prednisone uk .
Understanding the importance of accessing medications safely, one might seek out ways to get https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/tadalafil-generic-pills/ . However, always ensure it’s through a reputable source to avoid potential health risks.
Customer
Managing allergies effectively requires the right medication. If you’re looking to order an effective allergy relief option, consider clicking [URL=https://center4family.com/ventolin/]salbutamol inhaler[/URL] for a hassle-free experience.
Jumpstart your journey to better heart health with cost-effective options; explore prednisone tablets to manage your condition. Secure savings today by purchasing your medication online.
Secure your supply of https://mnsmiles.com/vidalista/ today! Secure today and obtain your product quickly.
Quickly discover the essential hypertension relief with [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drugs/pharmacy/]no prescription pharmacy[/URL] , available now at unbeatable prices.
Customer
In need of effective antibiotic treatment? [URL=https://seraamedia.org/doxycycline/]pharmacie canadienne doxycycline[/URL] to combat bacterial infections. This cost-effective solution is straightforward to acquire and helps in managing numerous of health issues.
X-ray your options for youthful vigour; uncover the value of renewed vitality at retin a online usa . Rejuvenate your essence sans breaking the bank.
Zeroing in on your health needs? https://tv-in-pc.com/zithromax/ offers a multitude of treatment options for handling your condition. Explore our website to acquire your drug with ease.
Optimize your health and savings by exploring the [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/item/prednisone/]prednisone generika 20 kaufen[/URL] . Discover cost-effective options to preserve your well-being.
Customer
Looking to obtain safe anxiety relief? Explore your options and [URL=https://karachigo.com/strattera-25mg/]strattera from india[/URL] today for a calmer tomorrow.
Discover how to cut your expenses on prostate cancer treatment by exploring the cialis 2.5mg and compare alternatives.
Venture into the realm of healthcare by purchasing your prescriptions online. Discover https://atplearningpromo.com/item/vidalista/ for a cost-effective solution to your medical requirements.
Zap your heart rate worries away with [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/doxycycline-hyclate/]mail order doxycycline[/URL] . Acquire your batch of peace of mind via the internet now.
Customer
{당신은/당신은 활성화 할 수있는 기회를 가질 수 있습니다}{무료/무급}{스핀/스핀}와/와{특별/특별/특정}기호(특수 상형 문자,예:곰)및 승수 https://www.lamsa.co.
My web blog; https://www.lamsa.co.il/olympusslots/page-35/
Customer
Optimize your wellness regimen with an easy, secure acquisition. Obtain your [URL=https://darlenesgiftshop.com/stablon/]stablon walmart price[/URL] through our digital platform for a comprehensive solution to wellness essentials.
Boost your eye beauty safely with our easy-to-use solution; prednisone generique pharmacie needed. Perfect for boosting eyelash growth effortlessly.
Managing hair loss effectively is now hassle-free with the right treatment. Explore various options and consult healthcare professionals to identify what works best for you. For those considering medication, https://monticelloptservices.com/item/nizagara-100mg/ could be a viable solution.
Visit our webpage to purchase your essential medication. [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/prednisone/]prednisone 5 mg acheter[/URL] seamlessly, for managing your health requirements.
Customer
укажите свой номер телефона официальный азино 777 или
электронную почту.
Customer
Want quick rewards? Use this bonus promo code and join the game with added value. No hassle and great for any sports enthusiast. [url=https://www.imdb.com/list/ls599264707/]https://www.imdb.com/list/ls599264707/[/url] No deposit betting bonus
Customer
Combat arrhythmias with ease, acquire [URL=https://seraamedia.org/amoxicillin/]amoxil cost australia[/URL] on the web for the best treatment.
Unlock savings on your desmopressin needs with vpxl.com , your go-to destination. Obtain a vital treatment on the internet with ease.
Your health shouldn’t come with a hefty price tag; uncover cost-effective solutions and https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/doxycycline-hyclate/ .
Discover affordable alternatives to the brand-name medication with [URL=https://seraamedia.org/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin without prescription[/URL] , providing wide-ranging treatment for bacterial infections.
Customer
Combat irritation with ease: Procure your prescription swiftly and safely by opting to [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/pill/prednisone-best-price/]prednisone drug 5 mg canada[/URL] . This path ensures simplicity and confidentiality.
Get your hands on the cheapest pay for ed-sample-pack-2 with paypal uk for improving your sexual performance.
Access the https://ormondbeachflorida.org/best-price-lasix/ and save on your medication costs. Find the lowest price for your medical requirements without compromising quality.
Now, unlock a world of pleasure with [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/levitra-online-usa/]levitra on amazon[/URL] . Explore a new way to enhance your moments of intimacy. This distinctive product is available for purchase now.
Customer
Yes! Finally something about realtor in Cape Cod MA.
my web page best real estate agent in Cape Cod MA
Customer
Looking for a reliable solution to boost your fertility? Discover how the [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil/]amoxil on internet[/URL] can assist. Explore alternative options such as securing this fertility aid from trusted sources.
Invest in your health by choosing amoxicillin on line for superior cholesterol management solutions. This medication is formulated to reduce your cholesterol levels effectively.
Various treatments for chronic Hepatitis C have emerged, but one prominent option is Ribavirin, commonly known by its brand name, https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/item/tadalafil-20mg/ . Explore the potential benefits of this therapy for improving your health outcomes.
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://darlenesgiftshop.com/stablon/]stablon[/URL] . Hurry, seize an incredible opportunity to cut costs on pharmaceuticals.
Customer
Zap your concerns away with a click on the [URL=https://tei2020.com/drugs/strattera/]strattera[/URL] and begin your journey towards enhanced wellness today.
Need to cut down on your prescription costs? Find the best deals by accessing a cipro now.
With multiple options, you can purchase your medications virtually. Find the best deals to https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/ without hassle.
Patients requiring anticoagulation therapy can now procure their [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/]buying fildena[/URL] online.
Customer
Considering affordable alternatives for controlling anxiety? [URL=https://seraamedia.org/purchase-pharmacy-without-a-prescription/]pharmacy[/URL] offers a variety of options worth exploring.
Quickly purchase tadalafil online buy , a crucial remedy for nausea.
To treat irritable bowel syndrome effectively, look into https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/tadalafil-generic-pills/ as your leading solution.
Discover how to acquire medications for improving your vitality safely; [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/levitra/]levitra price usa[/URL] is your gateway to confidence.
Customer
Opting for affordable healthcare solutions can be a challenge, yet [URL=https://seraamedia.org/propecia/]canada propecia[/URL] offers a seamless way to acquire necessary treatment without trouble.
Discover affordable solutions for ED by visiting purchase cialis without a prescription , where you can buy your drugs effortlessly.
Obtain your prescription effortlessly via https://seraamedia.org/cheapest-amoxicillin-dosage-price/ , a trusted solution for handling your symptoms.
Jumpstart your journey to healthier hair with [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/levitra/]levitra[/URL] . Learn about how you can address hair loss now.
Customer
In need of effective antibiotic treatment? [URL=https://planbmfg.com/product/doxycycline/]doxycycline[/URL] to combat infections caused by bacteria. This budget-friendly solution is simple to obtain and can help in managing numerous of medical conditions.
Discover your pathway to enhanced intimacy; explore procuring best generic strattera 18 prices to revive your libido.
Consider affordable alternatives for managing gout; https://karachigo.com/strattera/ offers a cost-effective solution. Explore options to acquire this medication through online platforms for relieving symptoms effectively.
Your search for advanced health and wellness products ends at [URL=https://nabba-us.com/drugs/amoxil/]www.amoxil.com[/URL] .
Customer
“Your hassle-free answer for obtaining medications swiftly is here at [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/drugs/prednisone/]prednisone[/URL] , where you can buy your needed medicines with ease.”
Discover how to economize on your prescription with affordable ventolin . Find out the most reliable sources to get your medication without breaking the bank.
Need to ease constipation? https://nabba-us.com/product/retin-a/ is your go-to remedy.
Explore the top options for enhancing your performance with [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/pill/lasix/]lasix cost[/URL] , on sale for secure online purchasing.
Customer
You can acquire safe and reliable nausea relief with [URL=https://seraamedia.org/product/lasix/]lasix[/URL] , accessible online.
In need of effective antibiotic treatment? generic doxycycline canada online to combat infections caused by bacteria. This budget-friendly solution is easy to acquire and helps in managing various of health issues.
Zero delays in your heart rhythm treatment are crucial. Purchase your medication online with https://seraamedia.org/product/doxycycline/ , ensuring swift management of your condition.
Zest for life can be increased with reliable heart care. Check [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/item/nizagara/]nizagara 100mg best price canadian[/URL] to find out how you can control your heart health affordably.
Customer
Combat vertigo symptoms efficiently by visiting [URL=https://nabba-us.com/drugs/zithromax-250mg/]zithromax online[/URL] to obtain your solution easily.
Get relief from seasonal allergies by exploring zithromax 250 mg farmacia , offering a budget-friendly solution to treat your symptoms effectively.
Here’s how to uncover the latest https://karachigo.com/kamagra-to-buy/ to save on your medication.
Questioning where to secure your medications? Look no further, as [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/pill/doxycycline/]low price doxycycline[/URL] offers an extensive selection of options for your needs.
Customer
Manage your health efficiently by exploring options for [URL=https://seraamedia.org/prednisone-5mg/]prednisone[/URL] . Learn about convenient ways to acquire treatments digitally.
When looking to obtain heart health medications, explore options to prednisone 5mg via web, offering a budget-friendly solution without compromising on quality and efficacy.
Considering the diverse options for obtaining essential medications, it’s crucial to explore avenues offering both value and authenticity. When looking to acquire treatments, specifically cabergoline, one standout choice is https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/prednisone/ . This option stands out for its economic efficiency and reliability.
Customer
Researching proven treatments for alcohol dependence? Consider [URL=https://tei2020.com/drugs/amoxicillin/]site amoxil[/URL] for affordable solutions.
Discover the most affordable options for your prescription. Review buy doxycycline and save on your health expenses.
In need of effective antibiotic treatment? https://seraamedia.org/product/doxycycline/ to combat bacterial infections. This budget-friendly solution is simple to get and can help in managing numerous of medical conditions.
Browsing for a reliable source to acquire your medication? Look no further! [URL=https://maker2u.com/item/lady-era/]discount generic lady-era india[/URL] from our certified web platform, ensuring premium products with every transaction.
Customer
вывод из запоя круглосуточно череповец
vivod-iz-zapoya-cherepovec004.ru
лечение запоя череповец
Customer
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Explore [URL=https://seraamedia.org/cialis/]cost of cialis tablets[/URL] – your go-to choice for restoring well-being.
To ensure you’re getting your heart medication without overspending, always check the pharmacy in the philippines on reputable pharmacological platforms.
Just when you’re looking to acquire an effective treatment for anxiety, consider exploring https://suddenimpactli.com/prednisone/ , available on the web.
Understand the requirement for allergy relief and purchase [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/levitra-online-usa/]levitra[/URL] from our website.
Customer
You can procure [URL=https://trafficjamcar.com/buy-lasix-online/]buy lasix without a prescription[/URL] easily via our credible pharmacy platform.
Looking for affordable cardiovascular treatment? Find the best prices on priligy prices now.
When seeking effective relief from tension, consider exploring https://embroidery-fun.com/nolvadex/ , a remedy available for buying on internet platforms.
Keeping your health in top shape has never been easier, with options to acquire your essentials via the web. For those looking to maintain their heart health without the hassle, considering [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/]kamagra oral jelly vol 1 without dr prescription[/URL] could be a step in the right direction. This solution offers a convenient way to manage your well-being.
Customer
Purchase herbal solutions for your health needs without hassle on our website. Explore choices and find the best deals [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/lasix/]lasix best price[/URL] today.
Get your Amoxicillin easily from amoxil lowest price , supplying swift delivery to fulfill your requirements.
Procure your remedy with ease; https://planbmfg.com/product/levitra/ on the web to manage your needs efficiently and securely.
Customer
‘Like wildfires underwater’: Worst summer on record for Great Barrier Reef as coral die-off sweeps planet
[url=https://tripscan.biz]трип скан[/url]
Great Barrier Reef, Australia
CNN
—
As the early-morning sun rises over the Great Barrier Reef, its light pierces the turquoise waters of a shallow lagoon, bringing more than a dozen turtles to life.
These waters that surround Lady Elliot Island, off the eastern coast of Australia, provide some of the most spectacular snorkeling in the world — but they are also on the front line of the climate crisis, as one of the first places to suffer a mass coral bleaching event that has now spread across the world.
https://tripscan.biz
tripscan
The Great Barrier Reef just experienced its worst summer on record, and the US-based National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) announced last month that the world is undergoing a rare global mass coral bleaching event — the fourth since the late 1990s — impacting at least 53 countries.
The corals are casualties of surging global temperatures which have smashed historical records in the past year — caused mainly by fossil fuels driving up carbon emissions and accelerated by the El Nino weather pattern, which heats ocean temperatures in this part of the world.
CNN witnessed bleaching on the Great Barrier Reef in mid-February, on five different reefs spanning the northern and southern parts of the 2,300-kilometer (1,400-mile) ecosystem.
“What is happening now in our oceans is like wildfires underwater,” said Kate Quigley, principal research scientist at Australia’s Minderoo Foundation. “We’re going to have so much warming that we’re going to get to a tipping point, and we won’t be able to come back from that.”
Coral bleached white from high water temperatures on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. CNN
Bleaching occurs when marine heatwaves put corals under stress, causing them to expel algae from their tissue, draining their color. Corals can recover from bleaching if the temperatures return to normal, but they will perish if the water stays warmer than usual.
“It’s a die-off,” said Professor Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, a climate scientist at the University of Queensland in Australia and chief scientist at The Great Barrier Reef Foundation. “The temperatures got so warm, they’re off the charts … they never occurred before at this sort of level.”
The destruction of marine ecosystems would deliver an effective death sentence for around a quarter of all species that depend on reefs for survival — and threaten an estimated billion people who rely on reef fish for their food and livelihoods. Reefs also provide vital protection for coastlines, reducing the impact of floods, cyclones and sea level rise.
“Humanity is being threatened at a rate by which I’m not sure we really understand,” Hoegh-Guldberg said.
Customer
Find cost-effective solutions for your hypertension by choosing to buy [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/]il malegra[/URL] . Ensure your heart health is managed efficiently with an easy online transaction.
Curious about how to enhance your stamina? Consider trying walmart prednisone price , a reputable solution designed to lift your wellness.
Discover excellent options for managing your condition efficiently with https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drugs/cialis/ . Boost your health today.
You can find efficient and safe solutions for your health woes by visiting [URL=https://nabba-us.com/drugs/propecia/]propecia of the brain[/URL] .
Customer
Acquire a crucial remedy effortlessly online.
When seeking to boost your intimate moments, one effective solution is the acquisition of amoxil . This product is well-known for its capacity to extend enjoyment and satisfaction.
Zero in on eye health: Acquire https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil/ to manage glaucoma effectively.
Customer
To manage Parkinson’s disease symptoms effectively, consider [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/product/doxycycline/]i would like to purchase doxycycline[/URL] as a viable option.
Navigating the complex world of medication, finding a reliable source for cheap retin a pills becomes paramount for those seeking over-the-counter choices.
Get your medication for influenza and Parkinson management easily through https://nabba-us.com/drugs/amoxicillin/ .
Please explore how to get critical health supplements at surprisingly low prices with our [URL=https://embroidery-fun.com/nolvadex/]nolvadex online canada[/URL] .
Customer
Discover secure ways to obtain your prescriptions with ease; [URL=https://nabba-us.com/product/viagra-generic/]viagra[/URL] offers a reliable solution for enhancing your wellness.
With various options, you can buy your prescriptions virtually. Find the best deals to levitra generic retailer without hassle.
X-ray your budget and discover how much you could save on glaucoma medications by checking the https://embroidery-fun.com/nexium/ .
Looking to secure your antiviral treatment? Now, you can order [URL=https://ormondbeachflorida.org/best-price-lasix/]furosemide[/URL] easily.
Customer
Just realized you need tadalafil for your condition? No need to worry! You can [URL=https://sarahvuongbridaljewellery.com/item/cialis/]cialis 5mg[/URL] simply and safely.
In search of trusted lice treatment? Explore our range of options and discover dosage lasix shopping , the go-to choice for many.
X-plore the myriad of options to secure your treatment swiftly and with confidence with https://tv-in-pc.com/pill/non-prescription-lasix/ .
Maximize your savings on osteoporosis treatment by exploring the [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/pill/non-prescription-lasix/]generic lasix best[/URL] . Discover affordable choices today.
Customer
Understanding your health requirements can often lead to confusion and worries. If you’re seeking alternatives for managing your condition, contemplate exploring [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/prednisone/]buy prednisone uk[/URL] . This option could possibly offer a new path to better health.
Experience rapid relief from nocturnal enuresis with our trusted canadian pharmacy prednisone . Purchase today for a enhanced night’s sleep.
Quest for affordable options to manage your health? Discover the best deals with our https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/vidalista/ , your go-to choice for quality medication free from the hefty price tag.
Customer
I don’t even know how I stopped up here, however I assumed this submit used to be good.
I do not understand who you’re however certainly you’re going to a
well-known blogger if you happen to aren’t already. Cheers!
Review my blog post … best real estate agent in Grass Valley CA
Customer
Understanding the importance of accessing medications safely, one might search for ways to acquire [URL=https://karachigo.com/tretinoin-capsules-for-sale/]tretinoin buy online[/URL] . However, always make sure it’s via a credible channel to avoid potential health risks.
Maximize your wakefulness with our affordable solutions; obtain your supply of alertness-enhancing drugs through our website cheapest place to order clomid .
Seek top offers for enhancing your energy with https://youngdental.net/vidalista/ . Purchase on the web for optimal savings.
Order your health solutions with [URL=https://karachigo.com/tretinoin-capsules-for-sale/]tretinoin[/URL] , providing a wide range of pharmaceutical needs.
Customer
Acquire this essential treatment with ease via the web.
Looking to obtain Depo-Medrol for your medical needs? Click here doxycycline 200mg order on line for a simple process.
Quest for the best offer on Deetor? Look no further. https://midsouthprc.org/item/deetor/ offers amazing deals online.
Visit [URL=https://seraamedia.org/doxycycline/]doxycycline cheap discount[/URL] to acquire your medication without hassle.
Customer
enclomiphene best price enclomiphene for sale or enclomiphene for sale
https://cse.google.gl/url?sa=t&url=https://enclomiphenebestprice.shop enclomiphene online
[url=https://images.google.ac/url?q=https://enclomiphenebestprice.shop]buy enclomiphene online[/url] buy enclomiphene online and [url=https://www.wearebusiness.org/user/jqsvjotxzb/?um_action=edit]enclomiphene citrate[/url] enclomiphene price
Customer
To acquire authentic Etibest quickly, visit [URL=https://seraamedia.org/product/prednisone/]generic prednisone uk[/URL] immediately for safe purchases.
Curious about enhancing your vitality? Discover prednisone and explore numerous ways it can elevate your vitality.
Browse our site to locate https://planbmfg.com/amoxicillin/ , ensuring you obtain top-quality antibiotic solutions at incomparable prices.