THE MIGHTY SIERRA GORDA MOUNTAINS
THE 5 REAL DE MINAS
The Sierra Gorda is a offshoot of the Sierra Madre Oriental which runs down along the eastern gulf coast of México, and compose the highest peaks in the state of Guanajuato.
These mountains contain an extensive amount of minerals as demonstrated by the number of mines there. There are 5 Real de Minas (Royal in the sense that they were protected by the Spanish Cavalry) in this area: Mineral de Pozos, Xichú, Victoria, Santa Catarina, and Tierra Blanca.
Further on into Querétaro we’ll find the 5 missions built by Fray Junípero Serra before he built many of the famous missions of California beginning in 1769: Mission Dolores, Santa Clara, San Jose, Santa Cruz, Carmel, San Luiz Obispo, San Antonio, San Juan Bauptista, La Soledad, San Miguel, Buenaventura, San Gabriel, San Diego, and San Juan Capistrano.
There’s not much to see in the way of ancient ruins and/ or fancy architecture aside from the missions themselves, but the countryside is truly spectacular.
Man is drawn to mountains for many reasons: economic, scientific, aesthetic, and for just plain adventure. Here are those last bits of wilderness so necessary for the occasional escape from the pressures of modem life. The mountains were already old when man appeared, and yet they hold the challenge and the opportunity of the future.
This part of the Sierra Gorda is, as they say, off-the-beaten-track, a driving ad-venture worth taking. But if you’re faint of heart don’t go beyond Santa Catarina. There’s another way to get to see the missions of Fray Junípero Serra, a little less adventurous one, that I’ll describe to you later.
To drive all the way to Xichú is a beautiful trip, but it’s 100 miles round trip of high mountain dirt road with little to see at the end of it. So we’ll concentrate on the other Real de Minas.
Take the southbound exit from Mineral de Pozos towards San José Iturbide (named for a President and Emperor of México). go straight on through the intersection for Dr. Mora and keep on going.
When you come into the outskirts of San José and arrive at the first intersection turn left (It’s the first left onto pavement you cometo). Go several blocks down this side street, cross the railroad tracks, and turn left again on a highway leaving town towards Victoria and Santa Catarina. (You’ll see the highway signs right there as you cross the tracks.) The trip all the way to the end of the line is 199 kilometers or 124 miles one way.
This area of high desert is filled with many varieties of cacti. Some of it highly prized by collectors as far away as Japan. There are environmental laws protecting many endangered species of them so beware of harvesting any. This section of the highway doesn’t have much to offer until just before you get to Tierra Blanca.
But then you will come up one last hill and there before you will be spread a fantastic valley far below. You can see bare patches of white earth, obviously where this area got its name. And you can spot more than one working mine. (This area was not famous for its gold and silver mines, but many metals and minerals were and are still mined here.)
THE MIGHTY MOUNTAINS
It is easy to see the results of the geological upheaval that occurred here millions of years ago bringing those veins of minerals to the surface of the earth.
One pattern of mountain formation is distinguished by great sheer faces of rock. These are ‘faulted’ mountains, formed when underground pressure forces one whole mass to break cleanly from another. On one side the rocks rise; on the other they subside. The separation occurs where there is a line of weakness, a fault, in the earth’s trust.
Be careful on the descent to the valley. The town of Tierra Blanca is still further on. When you come to ít keep on driving straight ahead. The town itself is below and to the right. Real de Minas Tierra Blanca, not much to see there now!
The mountains from here on are spectacular. Some of the higher peaks are nearly 10,000 feet high! Further on down the road you will come round a bend and find mountains of bare rock and an organ cactus forest, some measuring up to 10 feet tall.
When we think of rock we u sually think of stones, broken rock, buried under soil and plant life, but here all is exposed and naked. (Edward Abbey in “Desert Solitaire”.)
These boulder covered hills are peppered with thousands of cacti. These magnificent sentinels stand guard crowding the very highway with their numbers.
Soon you will come to the crossroads for Santa Catarina and Victoria. The countryside is spectacular in both directions and the towns aren’t so I suggest carrying on towards Santa Catarina.
(For the faint of heart turn around here and go back to San Jose Iturbide. From there you can go back to San Miguel and do the rest of the trip another day, or carry on, down highway 57, to Queretaro and the easy route to Jalpan (the trip to Jalpan from here will take at least 4-5 hours more), but in either case read on.)
Just before entering Santa Catarina take the road to the right, Continuing on will bring you to a piece of dirt road 45 or so miles long. The scenery is spectacular and well worth the trip if you can do it. (If you’ve spent any time at all exploring México this is nothing!) It will take you about 2 1 / 2 hours to get back to paved road, but you will get there!
…there is a special kind of beauty for every hour the mountain knows, beauty which man perceives without participating, beauty to which he feels himself a stranger. (Mary Austin in ‘The Land of Journey’s Ending”.)
THE HIGH DESERT
You can feel the change in climate almost immediately as you begin the descent from the cool mountains to high desert country. The high cliffs and Borges are spectacular all the way!
Notice the tailings of different colored earth spilling down the sides of some of the mountains, signs of working mines high up in the cliffs. The villages you will pass all along the way are of the indigenous people of this area, Chichimecas (Jonaces & Pames Indians). They seem to have become Christians, herders of sheep, goats, and miners.
Several times along the way you’ll come to crossroads. The first one is to Tolimán to the right, but go left. The next one is quite a long way off. You come to a wide clear space on the side of a hill. Bear to the right and go downhill. A short way further on you’ll bear to the right again, and finally go to the left at the next one. If you aren’t sure where you are ask! All you have to do is say “Hal pan” and point!
(Toliman was a pre Hispanic Otomí settlement, and is called the “Gateway to the Sierra Gorda”. The Otomi’s were afiles of the Spaniards against the Chichimecas). Just about the time you are beginning to think the dirt road will never end you come around a last bend and see the most magnificent sight of the trip so far. Far off across a valley to the right is a colossal mountain of sheer towering rock with a tiny Swiss like village at its base. This is Peña Miller (Miller’s Rock) and the village is of the same name. The road here is wide enough to stop for pictures.
At little further on you’ll come to paved highway. If you’re ready for some lunch, or a cool drink turn right on the paved road to Peña Miller. Otherwise turn left.
After refreshments turn around and go back the way you carne on the paved highway toward Querétaro.
This is highway 120. You travel on until you come to a turnoff to the left marked Jalpan and also Xilita which is a village further east of Jalpan. The other way is marked San Juan del Rio. You’ll take it coming back.
(I suggest you make note of your odometer miles at this point and when you arrive in Jalpan so that when you come back this way you’ll know how far you have to come. The scenery is very distractíng!)
The mountains here are even higher than before! You will come to an area with row upon row of mountains as far as the eye can see. Beginning with dark peaks and the other rows becoming bluer and lighter one after the other into the horizon.
THE FOREST
Here you will begin to see a new kind of mountain scenery. Forests! If you’ve been in the central highlands of México for any length of time you’ll know how wonderful it is to see a forest!
A important part of the economy of this area is timber. Here and there you will see small sawmills processing lumber.
You will drive along here aboye, in, and sometimes below the clouds! The highest peak in the area is the Cerro Pengüicas, Penguin Mountain, at 3,191 meters (10,370 feet) high! (If you’re traveling here in winter be prepared for snow.)
From here you will descend to nearly sea level when you reach Jalpan.
LAND OF THE JONACES & PAMES INDIANS
Much of the land you’ve traversed is of the fierce Jonaces and Pames Indians from time immemorial. These nomadic tribes were members of a group of tribes loosely called Chichimecas (barbarians) by the Aztecs.
In 1740 it was reported by the Spanish Military of the Jonaces:
After a century and a half of experiment, the means of bringing them to submission has not yet been found. All the military expeditions undertaken against them have failed; Franciscans, Augustinians, and Dominicans have likewise wasted their time in efforts of evangelization. I have reached the conclusion that the Jonaces are impossible to convert.
Two and a half years later they staged their last uprising “putting everything to fire and sword”. “They were paid back in their own coin by the Spaniards capturing and executing their chiefs, massacring their population, and burning their homes,” by order of the Viceroy the race was exterminated. But the Pames were scarcely any better:
…they robbed travelers and merchants, then murdered them, and then they retired to their lairs in the mountains, inaccessible to the King’s calvarymen.
In 1744 General Escandon made his way into the country of the Pames with 2 “crews” of Franciscan monks. From the College of Pachuca, one group settled on the west bank of the Moctezuma river, and the other which we will follow, on the east bank.
The General and Father Mezquia drew a line on their map in the form of a trapezium. Along the horizontal sides 5 missions were to be founded: Jalpan, Landa, and Conca in the south; Tancoyal and Tilaco in the north. It is 13 miles from Jalpan to Conca, 21 miles from Jalpan to Tancoyal, 24 miles from Tancoyal to Tilaco, 8 miles from Tilaco to Landa, 13 miles from Landa to Conca. (No you won’t find them on your map except for Jalpan.)
This trapezium has a perimeter of 79 miles.
The General set up a presidio (part of which still stands in Jalpan as part of the museum), and left the Franciscans with the responsibility for collecting, converting, and feeding the Pames.
They succeeded in assembling 7,406; by dirt of self-sacrifice— eating nothing but corn — they set up 5 emergency churches and as many farms.
But their numbers dwindled and the last 4 returned to the College in Pachuca.
FRAY JUNIPERO SERRA
In May of 1750 Father Mezquia chose ten newly arrived recruits under the leadership of Fray Junípero Serra as Acting Prefect to replace them. They left México City on foot May 23rd and arrived in Jalpan on June 16th.
Father Junípero Serra was born on November 24, 1713 in Mallorca, became ordained in 1737, and received a doctor-ate in Theology in 1743. He longed to serve in America. He made the journey on foot to follow the example set by his personal hero, Francisco Solano (1549-1610) a saintly missionary who had walked through Peru, Argentina, and Chile single handedly baptizing over 100,000 “aborigines”.
Jalpan, as all of the missions, sit in a warm narrow subtropical valley at the foot of a mountain range thousands of feet high, and was the headquarters for the Franciscan effort. Each of the 5 missions were given 2 ministers, Junípero Serra and Francisco Palou taking charge of Jalpan.
(Junípero wasn’t really enthused by his title or his chore and wrote to his superiors: “Either it is an honor to be Prefect, and it is time someone else should enjoy it; or it is a burden, and it is fitting that turns should be taken in carrying it.”)
But the dilemma, after all, was how to civilize these Redskins:
Dirty, boisterous, lazy, generally drunkards; in the habit of lying, cheating, stealing, killing; people who begged without shame, enjoyed the sight of suffering, knew nothing of the sentiment of honor or of gratitude, seemed susceptible only to fear, and considered their neighbors only the folk of their own clan and kinship.
PACIFICATION
The methods the good Fray chose were perfectly adapted to the curiously degraded nature of most of the Indians in México. By transforming their soul and their conscience, through religion. By imbuing them with the love of work. By making them workers and Christians!
The mornings began in the mission with prayers and religious study. Examples were made of Christian behavior that fitted the Indians daily lives. In the evenings they would review the days lessons and celebrate mass.
They were taught to plant and tended huge vegetable gardens, and began breeding cows, goats, donkeys, horses, and mules. They raised sheep, and sheared them, and the women were taught to spin, weave, make their own clothes, pottery, and even to weave baskets. They made villagers and farmers of the nomad Pames to love this earth which they cultivated, as their foster mother and their friend; and, wanderers as they had been, they no longer dreamed of leaving it.
Their farms grew richer and more prosperous year to year; they came to possess plow oxen by hundreds, mules, cows, and sheep in abundance; their granaries were piled high with corn and wheat.
They helped to build the Churrigueresque style church that stands there still in Jalpan. Juan Crespi built one as beautiful in ‘Maco, and each of the other 3 villages has its own, Conca being the smallest.
Fray Junípero lived his life like the good father Cirilo Conejo Roldán once said:
We must live our lives like mortals, but we must construct like eternals.
The spectacular success of these Franciscan missionaries is in evidence today as much as it was then. “The fact remains,” he wrote in his report “that our 5 villages could henceforth rival in fervor the most Christian villages of Spain.”
In June of 1767 the Jesuits were expelled from Spain and its territories by Carlos III. And so they withdrew from their missions in México leaving them abandoned. Other orders of the Church took them over and Fray Junípero Serra was sent to California where he built more beautiful enduring missions. He spent 35 years in the Sierra Gorda and California, and died peacefully on August, 28, 1784 at the age of 70 in his mission in Carmel, California.
In teaching them the habit of drawing Pope John Paul II recently began the process from the soil resources that would raises of his sainthood, for his work among their standard of living, they led them the Indians, with his beautification.
JALPAN
After a trek of 199 kilometers we arrive in the beautiful little town of JaIpan de Serra, Queretaro. It was the largest settlement of the 5 little-known missions, that have been restored by the government, established by Fray Junípero Serra before bis journey to California. The façade of the mission you’ll see here is like something out of a story book. It was restored by the government during the 1980’s
suggest you stay overnight, at least, in the beautiful hotel here “Mesón de Fray Junípero Serra,” Tel. (429) 6-01-64, or 602-55, so that you may see the museum and the surrounding area at your leisure. You’ll find it very inexpensive. There is one other hotel just a block up Hwy. 69.
The town is a warm friendly place full of flowers, banana plants, and mango trees.
Conca
To see the other mission at Conca. take Hwy. 69 north from Jalpan towards Rio Verde. (You might want to save this mission for last ifyou want to return borne by way of Rio Verde/San Luiz Potosi, there’s a nice hotel there “Mesón Conca”.) It’s the smallest of the 5 missions but has a very pretty foyer. For the others continue on to the east on Hwy. 1.20. ‘the turnoffs for the missions are well marked.
Landa
Landa (de Matamoros) is the first– mission you come to after leaving Jalpan. It’s just beside Hwy 120 on the left very easily spotted. The façade of the mission is as intriguing as the others. The modest plaza is surrounded by humble buildings.
Tilaco
Carrying on down the road you come to the road leading to Tilaco on your right. These roads were built and the missions restored by the people and the government of Querétaro after the missions came to ruin after the War for Independence (1810-1821).
The town is located in a beautiful) valley surrounded by towering forested mountains. There is a small musuem and some interesting cellars the locals will guide you through. From Tilaco the mountain known as Joya del Hielo, Jewel of the Ice can be seen.
Tancoyal
Back out on Hwy 120 you continue on to the well-marked turnoff for Tancoyol on the left. This is the farthest of the 5 missions. The mission with its walled atrium can be plainly seen from a pretty plaza with its profusion of plants and trees.
From here one can return the way you carne or carry on toward the gulf coast. If you return toward Jalpan you might want to drive north to Rio Verde/San Luiz Potosi. If you carne over the dirt road from Santa Catarina you might enjoy returning by way of Bernal to see Bernal’s Rock and then to Querétaro.
(Back to those faint of heart folks. Follow the clearly marked highway signs to Queretaro. As you enter the industrial area keep to the right and watch for and take the exit to México. This ramp takes you to an overpass that crosses the en-trance freeway. Follow this until you pass a Burger King restaurant on the right. (Here in Mexcio this is a legitimate landmark!) Move, at your leisure, to the right onto the service road.
Taking your time follow along until you see a huge stone aqueduct passing over the road. Turn left, go over the overpass, and follow that road toward La Cañada, and as the signs read toward Tequisqiapan. Keep on this 2 lane road until the turn-off marked Bernal where you will take a left. Just before you arrive at Bernal, off to the right, you’ll see a huge stone mountain peak. This is the Peña de Bernal, Bernal’s Rock. This mountain is said to have magical energy and during the “rites of spring” people come from miles around to join hands and circle it in a human chain to receive its magical energy. The town, off the highway to the right, is a clean, tourist oriented little place full of nice shopping and dinning possibilities. (Avoid it on weekends!).
Leaving Bernal follow the signs straight on to Jalpan. Pronounced “Hal pan”.) The countryside is as described for the other route, high desert country. At the crossroads, Peña Miller to the left, Jalpan to the right you decide if a short detour to see this other magnificent rock is worth taking or not.
Bibliography
This information is also available in: Español (Spanish)
Customer
Navigating the vast realm of pharmaceuticals, it’s crucial to find a reliable source [URL=https://helpo.org/item/priligy/]priligy[/URL] .
Get your prescriptions easily from xenical price , offering an extensive range of medical products.
To find the top deals for pain relief, click here: https://thecultivarte.com/prednisone/ . Whether you are in need of a quick solution, this link offers numerous options of options.
Zero hassle for your pharmacy needs: check out [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/item/amoxicillin-500mg/]walmart amoxicillin price[/URL] to buy the medicinal supplies online.
Customer
Если запах нравится не раздражает также
не начинает «давить», http://duhiguerlain2.ru/ и
вы сами наслаждаетесь – смело приобретайте флакон!
Customer
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Your search ends here. Obtain [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin[/URL] safely and quickly.
Looking to improve your well-being? Discover how to secure your needs without hassle with cialis 10mg .
Zero in on affordability and convenience with https://thecultivarte.com/cialis/ , your go-to source for acquiring reliable ED solutions online.
Secure the stock of endocrine therapies now at [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/cialis/]cialis no prescription[/URL] .
Customer
If you’re looking to purchase budget-friendly Hepatitis C treatment, [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/buy-propecia-online-canada/]propecia 5mg[/URL] is your optimal choice.
Keep your health at its peak: discover safe and reliable options to purchase online generic viagra .
Explore the benefits of controlling inflammation with https://nwfgenealogy.com/retin-a-generic-canada/ . Discover how it aids in lowering signs quickly.
Zeroing in on reliable solutions for ED, obtaining [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/viagra-50mg/]viagra[/URL] is a secure choice.
Customer
Regain control over your wellness at unbeatable prices with [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/levitra-10mg/]levitra aus china[/URL] . Order now and enjoy quick dispatch worldwide.
Manage your health efficiently by choosing to canadian pharmacy tretinoin , a versatile solution for various conditions. You can Order a medication easily on the website, ensuring convenience and discretion.
Discover secure and straightforward ways to purchase your medications with our trusted https://nwfgenealogy.com/tretinoin/ platform.
To locate the most affordable deals for pain relief, click here: [URL=https://animall.org/pill/strattera/]strattera online no script[/URL] . Whether you are in need of immediate alleviation, this link offers a wide variety of choices.
Customer
When considering cholesterol management, selecting the right medication is crucial. [URL=https://computer-filerecovery.net/item/nizagara/]nizagara[/URL] offers an effective solution. Explore choices on the web to uncover how it can benefit your health regimen.
To secure your hormone therapy with ease, check out best price 100mg lasix generic for the most affordable prices. Whether you’re looking to maintain bone density or manage menopausal symptoms, we have options that suit every budget.
Zeroing in on cost-effective healthcare solutions, many are wondering about how to affordably access medications. Discover the https://pasfolkensemble.com/product/amoxil/ for insights on how to cut costs on your health needs.
Customer
Xperiencing hair loss can be distressing. Uncover solutions at [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/tadalafil/]tadalafil[/URL] , offering a selection of treatments to regain your confidence.
For individuals in search of reliable hair loss remedies, finasteride 5mg delivers crucial data.
Exploring efficient solutions for mouth sores? Uncover the leading recommendation https://embroidery-fun.com/drug/tadalafil-5mg/ , a must-have solution for speedy relief.
In need of efficient HIV treatment? You can purchase [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/nizagara/]nizagara[/URL] online for a reliable and easy way to manage your health.
Customer
Yes, locate minimal [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/lowest-price-ventolin/]ventolin prescription on line[/URL] for reducing your allergic reactions.
Zero hassle to obtain your necessary pharmaceuticals with cost of finasteride tablets .
Prices for essential cardiac care medications can vary; hence, it’s crucial to compare the https://embroidery-fun.com/drug/finasteride/ to ensure you’re getting a bargain.
When managing arthritic discomfort, consider exploring your options with [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/lasix-information/]lasix capsules for sale[/URL] , a trusted treatment.
Customer
Researching where to obtain Cabergoline? Uncover cost-effective options and get your medication hassle-free at [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amoxicillin-best-price-usa/]purchase amoxicillin[/URL] .
Regain your vitality with a unique solution; retin a for sale is available for acquisition. It’s your chance to revive your well-being effortlessly.
Looking to improve your wellness naturally? Consider trying out https://littlestabstudios.com/tadalafil-in-usa/ for a holistic method.
A comprehensive guide to managing heart conditions effectively: Explore options like [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin 250mg[/URL] and discover alternative methods for improving your cardiac health.
Customer
Остеопатическое лечение: принципы, методы и показания
Остеопатия — это направление медицины, основанное на целостном подходе к организму. Она рассматривает тело как единую систему, где дисфункция одного элемента влияет на другие. Остеопатическое лечение направлено на восстановление баланса, мобилизацию внутренних ресурсов и устранение причин заболеваний, а не только их симптомов.
остеопатическое лечение [url=https://osteo-oda.ru/]симптомы заболеваний сосудов головного мозга[/url]
1. Основные принципы остеопатии
Остеопатия базируется на трех ключевых принципах:
1. Единство тела – все органы, мышцы, кости и нервы взаимосвязаны.
2. Структура и функция – нарушение анатомии (смещение, напряжение) ведет к дисфункции органа.
3. Саморегуляция – организм способен самовосстанавливаться при правильном воздействии.
2. Методы остеопатического лечения
Остеопатия включает несколько направлений:
Структуральная остеопатия
• Работа с опорно-двигательным аппаратом (суставы, позвоночник, мышцы).
• Применяется при остеохондрозе, сколиозе, болях в спине, последствиях травм.
Висцеральная остеопатия
• Воздействие на внутренние органы (печень, почки, желудок).
• Помогает при нарушениях пищеварения, спайках, застойных явлениях.
Краниосакральная терапия
• Коррекция ритмов черепа и крестца.
• Используется при мигренях, бессоннице, неврозах, последствиях родовых травм.
3. Показания к остеопатическому лечению
• Лечение заболеваний позвоночника (грыжи, протрузии, радикулит).
• Лечение головных болей и мигрени.
• Лечение нарушения осанки (сколиоз, кифоз).
• Лечение болезней суставов (артроз, артрит).
• Лечение проблем ЖКТ (запоры, дискинезия желчевыводящих путей).
• Лечение последствий травм (переломы, растяжения, ДТП).
• Лечение приинекологических нарушениях (болезненные месячные, спайки).
• Лечение при неврологических расстройствах (бессонница, ВСД). Лечение синдром хронической усталости (выгорание, стрессы).
4. Как проходит сеанс остеопатии?
1. Диагностика – врач остеопат руками определяет зоны напряжения и дисфункции.
2. Коррекция – мягкие мануальные техники (без резких движений!).
3. Рекомендации – советы по образу жизни, упражнениям.
Длительность: 40–60 минут.
Курс: обычно 3–8 сеансов с интервалом в 1–2 недели.
5. Противопоказания
? Острые инфекции (температура, воспаление).
? Остеопороз в тяжелой форме.
? Опухоли, тромбозы.
? Психические расстройства.
6. Остеопатия для детей
Особенно эффективна при:
• Лечение родовых травмах.
• Кривошее.
• Лечение гиперактивности (СДВГ).
• Лечение при задержке развития.
7. Отличие остеопатии от мануальной терапии
Критерий Остеопатия Мануальная терапия
Подход Целостный, мягкий Локальный, жесткий
Техники Безболезненные Может быть дискомфорт
Цель Устранение причины Снятие симптомов
8. Вывод
Остеопатия – безопасный и эффективный метод лечения, который помогает не только при болях в спине, но и при многих хронических заболеваниях. Главное – выбрать квалифицированного специалиста с медицинским образованием.
Customer
Discover affordable alternatives to the brand-name medication with [URL=https://pasfolkensemble.com/amoxil/]amoxil online no script[/URL] , supplying comprehensive solution for bacterial infections.
Get your amoxil easily from generic amoxil and without prescription , supplying swift shipping to meet your requirements.
Maximize savings on your medical needs by exploring the https://driverstestingmi.com/item/nizagara/ , your premier option for economical options.
Regain your vitality and enhance your physical fitness levels with the help of [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/strattera/]lowest price generic strattera[/URL] . Offering a solution for men seeking to balance their hormonal levels, this product is available for buying on the web.
Customer
Obtain the best deals on Celebrex hassle-free with our [URL=https://drgranelli.com/drugs/celebrex/]celebrex 100mg[/URL] guide.
Discover the current hydroxychloroquine 200mg and look into choices for acquiring this treatment through online pharmacies.
Need to purchase mountain sickness pills? Find options and buy your solution without hassle with https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/tamsulosin/ .
Customer
dark market list dark web market links
Customer
Discover budget-friendly solutions for managing your mood and mental health. Explore our variety of [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/drugs/amitriptyline/]buy amitriptyline online canada[/URL] to find the right choice tailored to your needs.
Struggling with hair loss? Discover lowest price generic finasteride , a top choice for tackling baldness. Acquire these tablets immediately and commence your journey to regrowth!
Explore your options for acquiring essential hypertension treatment by checking out https://lilliputsurgery.com/tadalafil-no-prescription/ , where a variety of cost-effective healthcare alternatives await.
Manage your gout effectively with [URL=https://beingproficient.com/cheapest-pharmacy-dosage-price/]pharmacy[/URL] . Procure your prescription virtually for convenience.
Customer
Explore the convenience of obtaining your medication without leaving home. For those in need, [URL=https://drgranelli.com/item/prednisone-10mg/]amazon prednisone 5 mg[/URL] provides a streamlined solution. Acquire the medicine with ease via our online platform.
Aiming to enhance prostate health? Consider nolvadex non generic – your go-to option for holistic well-being.
Looking to control your hypertension? Discover your pathway to better health by choosing to obtain your medication through this convenient link: https://thecultivarte.com/nolvadex/ . With multiple choices available, securing your well-being has never been easier.
Searching for an enhanced solution to enhance your well-being? Look no further! Obtain your [URL=https://helpo.org/pill/nizagara/]nizagara[/URL] today and experience a transformative shift in your life.
Customer
To find out about improving feminine libido without a doctor’s prescription, explore our [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/drugs/amitriptyline/]generic amitriptyline online[/URL] .
Zero in on boosting your overall wellbeing with buy cialis mexico , offering a holistic path to enhancing vitality.
Searching for trusted solutions to reduce irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms? Discover how https://beingproficient.com/cipro/ can assist in soothing your discomfort immediately.
Having osteoporosis? Discover our solutions and acquire your medication directly. [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/drugs/prednisone/]buy prednisone online canada[/URL] for trusted bone health support.
Customer
Get your heart treatment easily with [URL=https://helpo.org/item/viagra/]viagra 50mg[/URL] , available online.
Research suggests that locating the generic for prednisone can be straightforward with the right advice.
You can secure Fildena for your ED needs here: https://dallashealthybabies.org/fildena/ .
Customer
Having trouble with hair loss? Explore your options and find generic solutions at [URL=https://driverstestingmi.com/item/nizagara/]generic nizagara at walmart[/URL] . Purchase this remedy via the web now and commence your journey towards regrowth.
Looking for a way to fight against your illness? vardenafil 20mg might be the answer you’re seeking. Find out about how this drug can assist you today.
Interested in managing ADHD? Consider investigating https://nwfgenealogy.com/vardenafil/ , a reliable option.
Customer
Transform your wellness journey with [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/item/nizagara/]instant cheapest nizagara[/URL] . Explore a novel approach to enhanced health effortlessly.
Managing allergies effectively requires the right medication. If you’re looking to purchase a proven allergy treatment, consider clicking retin a online usa for a hassle-free experience.
Curious about securing a affordable treatment for your ailment? Uncover the most economical options for https://the7upexperience.com/item/nizagara/ on the web.
Customer
darknet markets onion darknet markets 2025
Customer
Managing ADHD symptoms can be challenging, but with the right medication, it’s possible to lead a balanced life. For detailed details on one effective treatment, visit [URL=https://drgranelli.com/item/amoxicillin/]amoxicillin[/URL] . Whether you’re thinking about starting treatment or seeking alternatives, it’s crucial to stay informed.
Discover inexpensive solutions for stomach ulcers; tretinoin offers effective therapy.
X-ray your health options by choosing to buy your necessary medications without hassle. Ensure you always are able to obtain your meds, https://helpo.org/item/viagra/ through the internet.
Unlock the secrets to enhanced vitality and stress relief with [URL=https://littlestabstudios.com/item/flomax/]flomax 0.4mg pills generic[/URL] . Uncover the best source for this traditional herb.
Customer
Just seeking prolonged intimacy? Explore what you need with [URL=https://nesttd-online.org/drug/retin-a/]retin-a dosage online[/URL] , the ultimate option for enhancing staying power.
Get your acne treatment without leaving home, buy low cost isotretinoin via the internet.
Discover your solution for enhanced vitality; search for trusted options and buy https://winterssolutions.com/sildenafil/ immediately.
Customer
In need of Doxycycline? Get it without hassle [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/doxycycline-100mg/]doxycycline[/URL] . Available without the need for a doctor’s visit, ensuring you receive your treatment promptly.
Invest in your health by choosing where to buy levitra online for superior cholesterol management solutions. This medication is designed to reduce your cholesterol levels effectively.
Check out https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ for budget-friendly options to enhance your vitality.
Managing menopause symptoms effectively often involves hormone therapy treatment. Many patients seek convenient and private options. For those interested, you can buy [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/estrace/]estrace order by phone[/URL] online, ensuring a seamless and secure process.
Customer
Opting for [URL=https://beingproficient.com/cipro/]cipro 1000mg[/URL] can be a cost-effective option for addressing bacterial infections.
Manage your heart rate irregularities efficiently with buy cheap strattera , the optimal solution. Order the medication on the website to ensure your heart’s health.
Keeping your antiviral medications replenished is essential. For those needing prescription refills, https://helpo.org/item/tretinoin/ could be your go-to option.
Purchase your medications with confidence from a [URL=https://helpo.org/item/tretinoin/]tretinoin[/URL] , where quality and client contentment are paramount.
Customer
Patients seeking reprieve from persistent inflammatory conditions could find [URL=https://driverstestingmi.com/item/nizagara/]nizagara capsules[/URL] to be a potent treatment.
Visit the isotretinoin to buy link to find out the best rates for your skincare needs.
I’ve found the most affordable way to acquire your medication. Check https://littlestabstudios.com/item/nizagara/ now!
Customer
Space, time: The continual question
If time moves differently on the peaks of mountains than the shores of the ocean, you can imagine that things get even more bizarre the farther away from Earth you travel.
[url=https://kra30c.cc]kraken зайти[/url]
To add more complication: Time also passes slower the faster a person or spacecraft is moving, according to Einstein’s theory of special relativity.
Astronauts on the International Space Station, for example, are lucky, said Dr. Bijunath Patla, a theoretical physicist with the US National Institute of Standards and Technology, in a phone interview. Though the space station orbits about 200 miles (322 kilometers) above Earth’s surface, it also travels at high speeds — looping the planet 16 times per day — so the effects of relativity somewhat cancel each other out, Patla said. For that reason, astronauts on the orbiting laboratory can easily use Earth time to stay on schedule.
https://kra30c.cc
кракен даркнет
For other missions — it’s not so simple.
Fortunately, scientists already have decades of experience contending with the complexities.
Spacecraft, for example, are equipped with their own clocks called oscillators, Gramling said.
“They maintain their own time,” Gramling said. “And most of our operations for spacecraft — even spacecraft that are all the way out at Pluto, or the Kuiper Belt, like New Horizons — (rely on) ground stations that are back on Earth. So everything they’re doing has to correlate with UTC.”
But those spacecraft also rely on their own kept time, Gramling said. Vehicles exploring deep into the solar system, for example, have to know — based on their own time scale — when they are approaching a planet in case the spacecraft needs to use that planetary body for navigational purposes, she added.
For 50 years, scientists have also been able to observe atomic clocks that are tucked aboard GPS satellites, which orbit Earth about 12,550 miles (20,200 kilometers) away — or about one-nineteenth the distance between our planet and the moon.
Studying those clocks has given scientists a great starting point to begin extrapolating further as they set out to establish a new time scale for the moon, Patla said.
“We can easily compare (GPS) clocks to clocks on the ground,” Patla said, adding that scientists have found a way to gently slow GPS clocks down, making them tick more in-line with Earth-bound clocks. “Obviously, it’s not as easy as it sounds, but it’s easier than making a mess.”
Customer
Zeroing in on your need for gout relief? [URL=https://bhtla.com/levitra-for-sale/]buy levitra online cheap[/URL] provides a swift and trouble-free pathway to manage your symptoms.
For those seeking relief from gastrointestinal discomfort, securing cernos caps capsules could be a feasible solution.
Discover top costs for https://nwfgenealogy.com/propecia-5mg/ and save your healthcare spendings.
Customer
Secure your wellness journey with a click by opting to order your prescription online at [URL=https://drgranelli.com/drugs/celebrex/]celebrex 100 mg buy[/URL] , ensuring easy access to health.
Quest for affordable therapy? Look no further for your hormone therapy needs; discover the most cost-effective cheapest prednisone option right here.
Research demonstrates that https://bhtla.com/cheapest-prednisone/ may boost cognitive functions in individuals with Alzheimer’s.
Customer
Ensure you secure your [URL=https://beingproficient.com/item/hydroxychloroquine/]hydroxychloroquine[/URL] without risk for malaria prevention.
For those seeking pain relief from osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, vidalista without a prescription offers an effective solution. Explore alternative ways for managing your condition through purchasing this treatment online.
Managing chronic pain necessitates effective treatment strategies. Discover how https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/drugs/amitriptyline/ offers a treatment option that could help in minimizing discomfort.
Are you in search of budget-friendly fertility solutions? Discover the most economical Clomid options [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/item/clomid-25mg/]clomid 25mg[/URL] to begin your journey towards parenthood.
Customer
Just found the most cost-effective way to manage your birth control needs? Explore [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/nolvadex/]generic for nolvadex[/URL] for economical options.
Obtaining propranolol has never been easier. Purchase immediately and reduce expenses on your treatment.
Quest for top-quality healthcare products ends at https://mynarch.net/priligy/ , where you can order everything from drugs to wellness supplements via our website.
Customer
Get your drug for influenza and Parkinson therapy easily through [URL=https://nesttd-online.org/product/amoxicillin/]500mg amoxil pharmacy[/URL] .
Achieve optimal well-being by regulating your condition with proven treatments. Check out price of tadalista for more information on how we can assist you.
Acquiring https://embroidery-fun.com/drug/xenical/ is now feasible through reliable online pharmacies.
To combat alopecia, consider [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/finasteride/]generic finasteride uk online pharmacy[/URL] as an efficient option.
Customer
dark web marketplaces dark markets 2025
Customer
Many wonder what a [URL=https://computer-filerecovery.net/product/buying-amoxicillin/]buy cheapest amoxil 1000 mg[/URL] implies; it’s essentially obtaining money ahead of time.
Your vitality is important. Discover convenient access to treat your health needs with amoxicillin 650mg . Ensure your vitality is at its best with just a click.
Discover effective relief for cold sores with https://littlestabstudios.com/item/fildena/ , your go-to antiviral cream. Purchase the solution through our digital platform and begin your journey to recovery today.
Zero in on the best healthcare advice by consulting with an [URL=https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/buy-tadalafil/]tadalafil[/URL] , ensuring you receive top-notch expertise for your well-being.
Customer
Understand the price of sustaining your well-being by checking the [URL=https://beingproficient.com/generic-viagra-from-india/]generic viagra from india[/URL] updated costs.
Looking for affordable medication options? vardenafil online stores gives you a unique opportunity to save on your prescriptions. Don’t miss out on this offer!
Venture online to find the most budget-friendly options for your health needs, including https://thecultivarte.com/buy-pharmacy-uk/ .
Just discovered you can get discounts on your prescription with [URL=https://bhtla.com/strattera/]lowest price strattera[/URL] , making it possible for you to obtain your medicine without breaking the bank.
Customer
Zap high prices with our exclusive [URL=https://drgranelli.com/drugs/amoxicillin/]cheap amoxicillin online[/URL] , and Snag your bottle of essential antibiotics effortlessly on the web.
Relieve your discomfort effectively with our herbal solution. Go to vidalista for sale overnight for more information.
Patients seeking cost-effective treatment for bipolar disorder may find https://bulgariannature.com/estrace/ competitive. Learn about the expense of managing your condition with these tablets.
Customer
dark web market urls darknet markets links
Customer
Zap vitality deficits and enhance wellness effortlessly by acquiring your [URL=https://recipiy.com/retin-a/]retin a[/URL] to promote improved health and longevity now.
One can discover competitive retin a and diverse options on web platforms, ensuring economical options and accessibility.
I discovered that you can obtain https://helpo.org/item/strattera/ with no trouble when you browse on the internet.
Discover the answer to erectile dysfunction effortlessly. Purchase [URL=https://pasfolkensemble.com/viagra/]viagra 100mg[/URL] today and restore the confidence that’s been missing.
Customer
Discover exceptional savings on [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone-20mg/]prednisone[/URL] ! Obtain your supply today and enjoy the perks.
Need to tackle cold sores? Check out the walmart priligy price for an efficient solution.
When seeking a budget-friendly solution for your antimicrobial needs, consider tapping into the convenience of https://winterssolutions.com/doxycycline-100mg/ . This online pharmacy offers an extensive range of non-brand medications that meet various health conditions efficiently.
Research the pros of Ayurvedic treatment with [URL=https://animall.org/drugs/xenical/]xenical without dr prescription usa[/URL] , known for its heart health properties.
Customer
Experience the benefits of [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/drugs/trazodone/]trazodone[/URL] by exploring a natural approach to enhance your well-being.
Discover secure methods to manage your anxiety with non prescription tadalafil , offering versatile solutions online.
Battling with an enlarged prostate? Explore diverse treatment avenues by considering to https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/modvigil/ . Lower your symptoms efficiently by opting to obtain this prescription via our web portal.
If you’re seeking to improve your stamina effectively, consider checking out [URL=https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/modvigil/]200 mgs modvigil online[/URL] for a trusted solution.
Customer
Acquire the vital medication without hassle [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/nizagara/]nizagara[/URL] .
Maximize your savings on healthcare expenses by procuring your medications virtually. Find the tadalafil 5mg at our trusted pharmacy website.
Here’s how you can manage your mood swings effectively: https://embroidery-fun.com/drug/tadalafil-5mg/ are available for purchase. With a wide variety of options, you can acquire your mood stabilizer online.
Customer
To get clomiphene for managing conception challenges, visit [URL=https://animall.org/drugs/levitra/]vardenafil[/URL] .
Exploring cost-effective options? Discover affordable healthcare solutions with eu hydroxychloroquine . Secure your purchase immediately for optimal health benefits.
Keep your nights active without interruptions. Secure your solution with https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/drugs/propranolol/ , accessible now. Purchase with ease on our site and enjoy discrete delivery.
Purchase
Customer
sky pharmacy wellbutrin cialis sales no prescription drugs
Customer
Discover affordable solutions for stomach ulcers; [URL=https://bhtla.com/propecia-1mg/]propecia 1mg[/URL] offers effective therapy.
Discover the current hydroxychloroquine and explore choices for purchasing this treatment via the internet.
For individuals seeking to acquire hydroxychloroquine without a prescription, numerous online sources offer it. However, it’s crucial to approach these sources with caution to make sure safety and authenticity. https://hip-hope.com/item/hydroxychloroquine/ offers a comprehensive guide on the way to safely secure this medication, alongside vital information on its application.
Customer
Finding budget-friendly solutions for your health needs can be challenging, yet [URL=https://littlestabstudios.com/kamagra/]kamagra[/URL] remains an option. Explore options for managing tension effectively online.
Need to manage irregular periods? Discover your solution with nizagara tablets . Explore options to secure this vital medication virtually.
Considering your eye care needs, you can now secure https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/womenra/ conveniently. This advancement allows for effortless access to critical medication.
Visit the [URL=https://ipalc.org/drug/isotretinoin/]isotretinoin[/URL] link to find out the lowest costs for your skincare needs.
Customer
Obtaining [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/cialis/]cialis cost[/URL] has never been more straightforward, ensuring you acquire your medication without delay.
Finding affordable solutions for enhancing eyelash growth just got easier. Visit cheap levitra pills today to discover your options for buying quality yet affordable treatments.
Consult your healthcare provider to obtain the most appropriate treatment options. For those considering cost-effective solutions, https://drgranelli.com/drugs/propranolol/ is a option.
Customer
Xperience unmatched convenience of securing your treatments with a doctor’s note. Check out [URL=https://computer-filerecovery.net/product/finasteride-5mg/]finasteride online delivery[/URL] for an effortless buying experience.
Patients requiring anticoagulation therapy can now procure their prices for modvigil online.
Zapping away your health blues becomes seamless when you discover the right treatment. Don’t wait any longer and get your https://pasfolkensemble.com/priligy/ today for an unbeatable deal!
Managing hair loss effectively is now hassle-free with the right treatment. Explore multiple options and consult healthcare professionals to identify what works best for you. For those considering medication, [URL=https://drgranelli.com/drugs/propranolol/]cheap propranolol online[/URL] could be a viable solution.
Customer
You can locate effective solace for gastrointestinal discomfort with [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/finasteride/]finasteride[/URL] , accessible online.
Your search for effective hair loss solutions ends here with kamagra . Explore the effects of this potent solution for male pattern baldness today.
To improve your vitality, explore using https://thecultivarte.com/nolvadex/ , a reliable solution accessible.
Discover unbeatable deals on [URL=https://littlestabstudios.com/lasix/]lasix 100mg[/URL] and cut costs on your next purchase.
Customer
dark web market list darkmarket url
Customer
Keeping your health in check is easier today with options like [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/lasix-cost/]lasix.com[/URL] , an effective way to manage swelling.
Various people seek effective remedies for controlling seizures, and xenical has emerged as a trusted option.
To secure the best deal on https://drgranelli.com/drugs/propecia/ , browse our site.
Browse our portal to locate [URL=https://nesttd-online.org/drug/cialis/]cialis[/URL] . You can purchase the prescription with ease and get it delivered straight to your door.
Customer
Платформа Kraken предоставляет innovative методы для protected онлайн-операций. Каждый пользователь может рассчитывать на высокий уровень безопасности своих данных. В Kraken обеспечены все conditions для выполнения deals, при этом ваша activity остается полностью invisible, и ваши личные данные остаются невидимыми для других.
ссылка onion Kraken